Exploring Cologne: Nearby Attractions And Adventures

Cologne, or Köln in German, is a city in Germany with plenty to offer visitors. The city is famous for its towering Gothic cathedral, which is Germany's most-visited tourist attraction. But there is much more to Cologne than this. The city is known for its chocolate, its beer, its Roman history, and its museums and art galleries.

For foodies, there is the Chocolate Museum, which offers an insight into the history of chocolate and the chance to sample some treats. And, of course, there are the local breweries where you can sample the local beer, Kölsch.

For history buffs, there is the Roman-Germanic Museum, which tells the story of the city's development from a Germanic tribal settlement to a Roman colony. There is also the EL-DE Haus, which was once the headquarters of the Gestapo and is now a monument to the victims of fascism.

For art and culture lovers, there is the Museum Ludwig, which has an extensive collection of modern and contemporary art, including works by Picasso and Gerhard Richter. And for nature enthusiasts, there is the Cologne Botanical Garden, which is home to thousands of plant species.

There is plenty more to see and do in Cologne, from the historic Old Town to the scenic Rhine River, which can be explored on a boat tour. So, whether you're a museum fan or not, Cologne has something for everyone.

Explore the Old Town, including the Cathedral and Roman ruins

Cologne's Old Town is a must-see for anyone visiting the city. With its winding alleys, colourful buildings, and historic landmarks, it offers a glimpse into the past while also being a vibrant and bustling part of the city. Here are some highlights of things to see and do in the Old Town:

• The Cathedral: Officially known as Cologne Cathedral, it is Germany's most visited tourist attraction and one of the world's largest Gothic cathedrals. It boasts intricate stained glass, vaulted ceilings, and twin spires. Don't miss the 'Richter-Fenster', a stunning window made up of thousands of hand-blown glass panels.
• Roman Ruins: Cologne has a rich Roman past, and you can explore the remains of this era in the Old Town. The Praetorium, located in the Old Town, was once the seat of the Roman governor of Cologne. Other Roman ruins include sections of defensive walls, such as the Lysophsturm, and the Romerturm, a substantial section of the former defensive walls.
• The Farina Fragrance Museum: This museum is dedicated to the history of Eau de Cologne, which has been produced in the city since the 18th century. It is located in the original production rooms, showcasing historical exhibits and equipment used in perfume-making.
• The Wallraf-Richartz Museum: This is the city's oldest museum, housing an extensive collection of medieval paintings, as well as art from the 16th to 19th centuries. It is also renowned for its collection of Impressionist and Neo-Impressionist works.
• Alter Markt: Considered the hub of the Old Town, this square is the second-largest in Cologne and is full of cosy pubs and outdoor seating, especially in the summer months. It is a great place to relax and soak up the medieval atmosphere.
• Historic Town Hall: Just a stone's throw from the Cathedral, the Town Hall is over 800 years old and consists of a complex of buildings, including the core building, a tower, and an administrative wing.
• Cologne's Roman Past and Jewish History: The archaeological excavation area on Rathausplatz offers insights into the city's Roman past and its Jewish history during the Middle Ages.
• Medieval Architecture: The Old Town is characterised by narrow, steep-gabled houses, cobblestone alleys, and romantic squares. While some structures have been reconstructed, the medieval flair remains, attracting both tourists and locals alike.

Visit the Chocolate Museum

The Chocolate Museum in Cologne is a must-see for anyone with a sweet tooth. The museum offers a fascinating insight into the 5,000-year history of chocolate, from its ancient origins in Mesoamerica to the modern-day production process. With over 4,000 square metres of exhibition space, the museum is the most comprehensive of its kind in the world.

A Sweet Journey Through Time

The journey begins with a large cocoa tree model, leading visitors through a 10-metre-high tropical house where they can learn about the harvest and trade of cocoa beans. The museum also features a diverse collection of historic artefacts, a walk-through greenhouse, exhibits on pre-Columbian cultures, and a stunning collection of baroque porcelain and silver.

Indulge Your Taste Buds

One of the highlights of the museum is the famous chocolate fountain, containing 200 kilograms of flowing chocolate. Visitors can dip into the fountain and taste the delicious treat. The museum also offers guided tastings, where participants can savour selected chocolates. The museum's café, Chocolat Grand Café, offers a range of chocolate delights, including cakes, fondue, and drinking chocolates, all while enjoying a magnificent view of the Rhine.

Learn and Create

The Chocolate Museum provides educational opportunities for all ages. It offers guided tours for school classes, as well as chocolate-making courses for children and adults. Visitors can even create their own customised chocolate bars by choosing from a variety of ingredients. The entire process takes about 45 minutes, and the result is a unique, personalised treat.

A Sweet Ending

Whether you're a chocolate connoisseur or simply looking for a fun and indulgent experience, the Chocolate Museum in Cologne is sure to delight your senses and leave you with a deeper appreciation for this beloved treat. End your visit with a stop at the museum shop, where you can purchase a variety of chocolates, including special editions and customised creations.

Take a cruise on the Rhine River

Cologne is a beautiful city with a lot of attractions and activities to offer. One of the best ways to explore the city is by taking a cruise on the Rhine River. The Rhine River cruises offer a unique perspective of the city and its sights. You can choose from a variety of cruise options, ranging from panoramic city cruises to romantic evening cruises. Here is a detailed guide to help you make the most of your Rhine River cruise experience:

Cruise Options

There are several cruise options available on the Rhine River, offering different experiences and durations. Some of the popular options include:

• Panoramic City Cruise: This cruise offers a certified panoramic view of the city and its landmarks.
• Cologne: 3-Hour Harbor Tour Cruise: For a more comprehensive experience, this 3-hour cruise takes you through the city's harbour and provides insights into its maritime history.
• Cologne: Rhine Cruise Between Cathedral and Rodenkirchen: Focusing on the religious aspect, this cruise takes you between the Cathedral and Rodenkirchen, offering a glimpse of the city's spiritual side.
• Cologne: City Cruise on the Rhine along Old Town: This cruise specifically highlights the Old Town, allowing you to explore the historic heart of Cologne.
• Cologne: 2-Hour Evening Cruise on the Rhine River: For a romantic experience, opt for the 2-hour evening cruise. See the city's landmarks illuminated against the night sky and enjoy the sparkling lights reflecting on the river.

What to See

The Rhine River cruises in Cologne offer a plethora of sights and attractions. Here are some of the highlights you can expect to see during your cruise:

• Cologne Cathedral: The magnificent Cologne Cathedral, with its twin spires, is a must-see. It is Germany's most visited tourist attraction and will surely leave you in awe.
• Hohenzollern Bridge: Adorned with locked padlocks left by couples, the Hohenzollern Bridge offers a romantic setting and scenic views of the river.
• Old Town: The medieval Old Town of Cologne is a charming neighbourhood with colourful buildings and cobbled lanes. It is a delight to explore this historic part of the city from the river.
• Chocolate Museum: The impressive Chocolate Museum, located in the newly renovated Rheinauhafen harbour area, is a sweet treat for chocolate lovers.
• Roman-Germanic Museum: This museum takes you on a journey through the city's ancient history, showcasing artefacts from the Roman era.
• Rhine River Waterfront: The riverfront of the Rhine River is a bustling area with beautiful park areas and architectural wonders. It is a sight to behold, especially during the evening when the city lights up.

Onboard Experience

The Rhine River cruises offer a range of amenities and experiences onboard. Here's what you can expect:

• Audio Commentary: Most cruises provide informative audio commentary in multiple languages, including English and German. This commentary enriches your experience by providing insights into the city's history and attractions.
• Bar and Refreshments: You can purchase drinks, including the local Koelsch beer, and refreshments onboard. Enjoy your favourite beverage as you sail along the river, taking in the stunning views.
• Live Music: Some cruises feature live music, adding to the entertainment and ambiance of your river journey.
• Comfortable Seating: The boats are equipped with comfortable seating areas, both in an enclosed cabin and on an open sun deck, allowing you to relax and enjoy the cruise.

Booking and Practical Information

When planning your Rhine River cruise, here are some practical considerations:

• Booking: It is recommended to book your cruise in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons, to secure your preferred date and time slot.
• Departure Point: The cruises usually depart from the banks of the Rhine River, near the Cologne Cathedral and the Hohenzollern Bridge. Look for the KD Ticket Office Cologne, branded with a red KD logo.
• Duration: The cruises vary in duration, ranging from 1-hour to 2-hour trips. Choose the duration that best suits your schedule and interests.
• Cancellation Policy: Most cruise operators offer flexible cancellation policies, allowing cancellations up to 24 hours before the experience. However, it is essential to review the specific cancellation policies of your chosen cruise operator.
• Accessibility: Please note that some cruises may not be wheelchair accessible. If you have specific accessibility requirements, it is advisable to contact the cruise operator in advance to ensure they can accommodate your needs.

A Rhine River cruise is a fantastic way to explore Cologne and its surroundings. Whether you're looking for a panoramic city overview, a romantic evening, or an in-depth exploration of the city's history, there is a cruise option for you. So, step aboard, relax, and enjoy the unique perspective of Cologne from the water!

Tour the Farina Fragrance Museum

The Farina Fragrance Museum, founded in 1709, is the oldest fragrance factory still standing and is located across from Cologne City Hall. The museum provides a detailed insight into the production methods of perfume throughout the various stages, with a primary focus on Eau de Cologne.

What to Expect

• A tour of the Farina Fragrance Museum will take you through three centuries of fragrance and cultural history, starting with the Rococo era, the time of the perfumer Johann Maria Farina.
• You will see various technical devices such as distillation apparatus, as well as pictures and documents that trace the history of fragrance production.
• The museum is located in a historic building without a guest bathroom and is not barrier-free.
• The museum can only be visited with a guided tour, and reservations are required for groups and individuals.
• Backpacks, bags, suitcases, purses, pets and animals, and strollers are not allowed inside the museum. A free wardrobe with lockers is available near the cashier.
• Photos and videos are not allowed inside the museum, but you can take photos in the historical shop.
• Tickets are available in multiple languages on their website.

Practical Information

• Opening times: Monday to Saturday from 10 am to 7 pm, and on Sundays from 11 am to 5 pm.
• Address: Obenmarspforten in Innenstadt, Cologne.

Sample the local beer, 'Kölsch'

When in Cologne, drinking Kölsch is a must. This local speciality is a clear, light, and crisp lager, warm-fermented with top-fermenting yeast, then conditioned at cold temperatures. It is the only beer in Germany with a special protected geographical status, similar to that of Champagne in France.

Kölsch is served in small 0.2L glasses called a Stange, which are made of thinner glass and served slightly colder than usual. The thin tapered top of the glass means that it is customary to clink glasses at the bottom, rather than the top.

If you're looking for the best places to sample this local tipple, here are some of the top breweries and bars to try:

• Früh is a great, well-rounded Kölsch beer, served in a classic brauhaus by the Dom. The Kölsch here is slightly more malty, with a hoppier finish.
• Gaffel Kölsch is a crisp, lager-like beer with a hoppy, musty yeast note. The brauhaus is located right by the main train station, making it a perfect place to visit before a journey.
• Brauerei Pfaffen is a family-owned brewery in the Old Town, serving up crisp, clean Kölsch since the 1970s.
• Peter's Brauhaus is a quintessential German place, frequented by locals and tourists alike. The Kölsch here is smooth, crisp, and always fresh from the tap.
• Mühlen is a delicious Kölsch, worthy of American presidents—it's the beer Clinton drank during the G8 Summit in Cologne.
• Päffgen is considered by some to be the best Kölsch in Cologne, and can only be found in Päffgen Brauhauses and a select few restaurants.
• Schreckenskrammer is a historic Kölsch with some interesting history behind its name, dating back to when Cologne still had executions.
• Reissdorf is a good all-rounder: easy to find, good on flavour, and historic.

So, if you're in Cologne, be sure to sample the local speciality and decide for yourself which Kölsch is the best!

Frequently asked questions