Axe, known as Lynx in the UK, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, and China, is a French brand of male grooming products owned by the London-based company Unilever. It was launched in 1983 to fill a gap in the market for a product that combined an effective deodorant with a high-quality fragrance. The brand has since expanded to include body sprays, antiperspirants, deodorant sticks, shower gels, shampoos, and male grooming tools. Axe's fragrances are crafted by leading perfumers and made from high-quality ingredients sourced from around the world. In this paragraph, we will explore the ingredients that make up Axe cologne.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Launched | 6 June 1983 |
Launched in | France |
Variants | Musk, Amber, Spice, Oriental, Marine, Axe Bullet |
Product types | Body sprays, antiperspirants, deodorant sticks, shower gels, shampoos, hair styling products, male grooming tools |
Target market | Young men |
Owned by | Unilever |
Sold in | North America, South America, parts of Europe, Asia, UK, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, China, France, Germany, Mexico, Malta |
Known for | Provocative advertising |
First fragrance for women | Anarchy for Her |
Number of perfumes | 69 |
Created by | Ann Gottlieb |
What You'll Learn
Axe's first fragrances
Axe, also known as Lynx, is a French brand of male grooming products owned by the London-based company Unilever. It was launched in 1983 in France, with its first fragrances being Musk, Amber, and Spice. These fragrances were described as "classically masculine" and were positioned as 'the first eau de toilette for men'.
The brand was inspired by Unilever's Impulse line of moderately-priced women's body sprays, which saw success prior to the launch of Axe. The initial launch of Axe included body sprays, followed by antiperspirants, deodorant sticks, and shower gels in 1987.
Axe fragrances are created with the input of world-renowned perfumers and crafted with high-quality ingredients sourced from around the world. The brand has continued to innovate and introduce new fragrance variations each year, typically accompanied by matching anti-perspirants and body washes.
In 2012, Axe expanded its offerings by introducing its first fragrance for women, Anarchy for Her.
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The science behind Axe's scents
The Science Behind Axe Scents
Axe, or Lynx as it is known in the UK, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, and China, is a French brand of male grooming products owned by the London-based company Unilever. It was launched in 1983 to fill a gap in the market for a product that combined an effective deodorant with a high-quality fragrance.
Essential Oils
Essential oils are the heart of any cologne. These concentrated plant extracts are responsible for the distinct scent profile of the fragrance. Axe sources the highest-quality ingredients from across the globe to create premium scents. Each essential oil carries unique aromatic properties that contribute to the overall scent of the cologne.
There are three types of notes in a cologne: top, middle, and base notes. Top notes are typically light and refreshing, composed of citrus, herbs, or light floral oils. They evaporate quickly, setting the initial impression. Middle notes, or heart notes, are more robust and long-lasting, forming the core of the fragrance. Common middle notes include floral, spice, and fruit oils. Base notes are rich and deep, providing a foundation that helps the fragrance last longer. Typical base notes include woods, resins, and musks.
Alcohol
Alcohol acts as the carrier for the essential oils in cologne. It helps dissolve the oils and allows them to be evenly dispersed when sprayed. The type and concentration of alcohol used can affect the scent's intensity and duration. Common types of alcohol used in cologne include ethanol, denatured alcohol, and isopropyl alcohol.
Water
Water is used to dilute the cologne and balance the alcohol and essential oils, creating a smooth and even blend. The amount of water in a cologne can influence its strength, with higher water content resulting in a lighter, more subtle fragrance.
In addition to these primary ingredients, Axe's formulation processes involve serious scientific research and innovation. For example, Axe scientists have added odour-busting zinc technology to their body sprays, targeting and absorbing odour molecules to ensure the fragrance shines through while keeping the user smelling fresh. Axe body sprays are also formulated with an aluminum-free formula that is easy on the skin and instantly refreshing.
Through a combination of carefully selected ingredients, scientific research, and innovation, Axe has created a range of popular male grooming products that offer both functionality and attractive fragrances.
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Axe's most popular products
Axe, or Lynx as it is known in the UK, Ireland, Malta, Australia, New Zealand, and China, is a French brand of male grooming products owned by the London-based company Unilever. It is marketed toward young men. Axe revolutionised the male grooming market when it launched in 1983 by combining an effective deodorant with a high-quality fragrance.
Some of Axe's most popular products include:
Axe Phoenix
Probably the most popular Axe deodorant scent of all time, Phoenix is a revitalising mix of crushed mint and rosemary to keep you feeling fresh all day long.
Axe Apollo
A warm yet fresh combination, Apollo is one of the most popular Axe body spray scents, as well as deodorant and body wash scents. It combines elegant herbal sage and warm cedarwood to keep you fresh, balanced, and ready for any situation.
Axe Black
A subtle yet sophisticated fragrance, Black is a fresh and warm scent with a hint of sweetness. It blends frozen pear with earthy cedarwood for an invigorating, approachable fragrance.
Axe Mediterranean Cool
A sexy and sophisticated fragrance, Mediterranean Cool is studded with citrusy bergamot and subtle notes of woody sage. It's the perfect scent for a party, interview, or just lounging by the pool.
Axe Hawaiian Vibe
Hawaiian Vibe is a fun yet manly fragrance bursting with juicy mango and tropical fruits. It's the perfect scent for dancing on the beach and pool parties.
Axe Caribbean Chill
Caribbean Chill is a relaxed yet classy scent. Luscious coconut mingles with woody eucalyptus, reminiscent of sipping a cool drink by the pool.
Axe Alpine Lift
Alpine Lift combines frosty fresh mint with a touch of floral lavender for an energised, confident buzz. It's the perfect fragrance for hitting the slopes or the halfpipe.
In addition to these popular fragrances, Axe also offers a range of other products, including shower gels, antiperspirants, deodorant sticks, and aftershave lotions. The brand also launches limited-edition variants from time to time, which may be available for a few months or longer.
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The evolution of Axe's fragrances
Axe, or Lynx as it is known in the UK, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, China, and Malta, is a French brand of male grooming products owned by the London-based company Unilever. It was launched in 1983 in France, and the first products were body sprays in three classically masculine variants: Musk, Amber, and Spice. These fragrances were followed by antiperspirants, deodorant sticks, and shower gels in 1987.
From 1983 until about 1989, the variant names were descriptions of the fragrances and included Musk, Spice, Amber, Oriental, and Marine. From 1990 to 1996, geographic names for fragrances were used. In 2009, the brand launched the Axe Bullet, an eight-centimetre container. The brand has also expanded into other areas, such as shampoos, hair styling products, and male grooming tools.
Axe's fragrances are created by the world's leading perfumers, Givaudan and Firmenich, and the brand spends millions sourcing the highest-quality ingredients from around the world. The brand's fragrances are rigorously tested, and new fragrance variations are introduced each year.
In 2021, Axe relaunched its core range globally, upgrading its body sprays and reimagining its Axe Effect campaign to reinforce the perception that attraction is for everyone. This new range is fresher, lighter, and more modern than anything the brand has created before, with an eclectic range of scent profiles.
Now, in 2023, Axe is redefining the world of luxury scents with the release of its Fine Fragrance collection across the US and Europe. This collection was developed in partnership with Ann Gottlieb, one of the world's top perfumers, and includes five scents: Blue Lavender, Aqua Bergamot, Green Geranium, Golden Mango, and Pure Coconut.
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Axe's advertising and its impact
Axe, or Lynx as it is known in the UK, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, and China, is a French brand of male grooming products owned by the London-based company Unilever. It was launched in 1983 and has since become the world's number one men's fragrance brand, with products sold in over 90 countries.
Axe's advertising campaigns have been notorious for their bold, irreverent, and humorous nature, often taking risks and pushing boundaries. The brand's campaigns have centred on the idea that its products will help men attract women, with slogans such as "Nice girls turn naughty". The Axe Effect has been a prominent feature of its advertising, suggesting that once a man sprays on Axe, any woman will fall for him.
These campaigns have been criticised for encouraging sexual promiscuity and sexism, with the Campaign for a Commercial-Free Childhood claiming that the ads "epitomize the sexist and degrading marketing that can undermine girls' healthy development". On the other hand, some women have found the ads entertaining and cheeky, understanding them as self-aware and not meant to be taken literally.
In response to criticism, Axe has made efforts to rebrand and change its messaging. In 2016, the company introduced the "Find Your Magic" platform, encouraging young men to find and flaunt their unique qualities. More recently, in 2021, Axe relaunched its core range, upgrading its body sprays and reimagining its Axe Effect campaign to reinforce the perception that attraction is for everyone.
Despite the controversy, Axe's advertising campaigns have been successful in terms of sales and brand recognition. The brand has become a household name, with its products flying off the shelves and generating millions of dollars in revenue.
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Frequently asked questions
Axe cologne is made of essential oils, alcohol, and water. The specific essential oils used vary depending on the scent, but they are typically obtained through steam distillation, cold pressing, or solvent extraction. The alcohol acts as a carrier for the essential oils and helps with their dispersal and evaporation. The water dilutes the cologne and balances the alcohol and essential oil content.
The three most common types of alcohol used in Axe cologne are ethanol, denatured alcohol, and isopropyl alcohol.
The concentration of alcohol in cologne varies depending on the style. Eau de Cologne contains 2-5% essential oils, Eau de Toilette contains 5-15%, Eau de Parfum has 15-20%, and Perfume Extract contains 20-30%.
Axe cologne comes in a variety of scents, including Musk, Amber, and Spice, Oriental, Marine, and more. New fragrance variations are introduced each year.
Axe cologne was first introduced in 1983 and is now marketed in 60 countries worldwide.