Cologne and Düsseldorf are two cities in Germany that are only 40 kilometres apart. They are both situated on the Rhine River and are well-connected, with a travel time of just under 30 minutes between the two by train. Both cities are known for their vibrant nightlife, shopping, museums, and historical sights. However, there are some key differences between the two. Cologne is considered a cosy cathedral city with a charming, unique, and open-minded spirit, while Düsseldorf is known for being a noble Rhine metropolis and a hotspot for business and fashion.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Distance between the cities | 40 kilometres |
Travel time between the cities | 30 minutes by train |
Population | Cologne has approximately double the population of Düsseldorf |
What You'll Learn
Cologne and Düsseldorf are only 40km apart
Cologne and Düsseldorf, two cities on the Rhine, are only 40km apart. This close proximity means that many people choose to visit both cities, and some even commute between the two.
The cities are well-connected, with a journey time of under 30 minutes by train, and it is easy to get to other towns in the Ruhr region from either city.
Cologne is known for its vibrant nightlife, with many bars, pubs and clubs, and its world-famous Gothic cathedral. It is also home to a variety of museums, including the Museum Ludwig, and has a range of parks and green spaces. The city has a large student population and a reputation for being charming, cosy and easygoing.
Düsseldorf, meanwhile, is known for having the 'longest bar in the world', with around 300 bars, breweries and pubs in the Düsseldorf Altstadt. The city also offers stunning aerial views from its 240.5-metre-high Rheinturm. It is considered fashionable and glamorous, with a range of luxury boutiques and restaurants.
Both cities are known for their beer, with Cologne's home-brewed beer, Kölsch, a bright-yellow, light, top-fermented ale, and Düsseldorf's specialty, Altbier, a dark copper-coloured, slightly fruity, slightly bitter variety.
While the cities share some similarities, there are notable differences. Düsseldorf is considered a business metropolis, with a diverse cultural scene and a high standard of living, whereas Cologne is described as captivating and charming, with a unique, open-minded spirit.
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Cologne is known for its shopping, museums and nightlife
Cologne is a beautiful city on the Rhine, located just 40 kilometres away from Dusseldorf. It is well-known for its vibrant nightlife, amazing shopping spots, and fascinating museums.
Nightlife
Cologne has a lot to offer when it comes to nightlife, with many bars, pubs, and clubs to choose from. One notable spot is Papa Joe's Jazz Lokal, which has been named the best bar in Germany and offers an intimate setting with fantastic live jazz music. For those who enjoy cocktails, Monkeys Cocktail Culture is a great choice, known for its awesome cocktails and a beautiful garden area. The Corkonian Irish Pub is another popular spot, located in the heart of the city's old town.
Shopping
Cologne is a shopper's paradise, with a variety of options to suit all tastes and budgets. Schildergasse, one of Europe's most glamorous shopping streets, offers a mix of regular and affordable shops alongside big brand names. For a more unique experience, the Ulrepforte Market, a lovely flea market with private sellers offering clothes, kitchen supplies, toys, and books, is a great choice. The Neumarkt Passage is another popular shopping destination, with a mix of retail outlets and high street names.
Museums
Cologne is also home to a rich cultural scene, boasting over 100 museums, collections, and exhibition halls. The Fragrance Museum, the Sports Museum, and the world of chocolate are all worth visiting. The Museum Ludwig, the Rautenstrauch-Joest-Museum, and the German Sports & Olympics Museum are also notable cultural institutions in the city.
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Düsseldorf is known for its food and historical sights
Düsseldorf, a mere 40 kilometres away from Cologne, is a city known for its food and historical sights. The city is a melting pot of finance and business, attracting many international companies and offering a range of career opportunities.
Düsseldorf has a strong affinity for its local beer, Altbier, a dark copper-coloured and slightly fruity variety. The city also boasts the \"Longest Bar in the World\", with around 300 interconnected bars, breweries and pubs in the Düsseldorf Altstadt, offering endless choices of drinks and food.
When it comes to food, Düsseldorf has a diverse range of culinary options, particularly Japanese cuisine due to its large Japanese population and strong relationship with Japan. The city also offers fine dining restaurants with Michelin stars, catering to its upscale residents and visitors.
Düsseldorf also has several notable historical landmarks and sights. The Rheinturm, at 240.5 metres tall, offers unrestricted views of the city and, on clear days, across to Cologne. The Rheinuferpromenade is a beautiful waterfront promenade with stunning architecture, bars, and restaurants. The Schloss Benrath, a pink castle surrounded by a lake, is another popular destination, especially for wedding photos.
The city also has quirky features, such as its affection for cartwheels, with traces of this fun tradition found all over Düsseldorf. The Kiefernstrasse Community is known for its interesting graffiti, and the MedienHafen combines modern architecture with nature.
Düsseldorf is a city that combines historical charm with modern developments, offering a unique experience for visitors interested in food and historical sights.
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Cologne has a world-famous Gothic cathedral
Cologne and Dusseldorf are two cities in Germany that are only 40 kilometres apart. They are known for their rivalry, particularly when it comes to football, carnival, politics, and beer. While Dusseldorf is known for its business opportunities and upscale attractions, Cologne is often described as a cosy cathedral city with a unique charm.
Construction History
The construction of Cologne Cathedral began in 1248 but was halted around 1560, leaving it unfinished for centuries. The project to complete the cathedral began around 1814, but proper funding was not secured until the 1840s. The edifice was finally completed according to its original medieval plan in 1880, 632 years after construction commenced. The completion of Germany's largest cathedral was celebrated as a national event, with Emperor Wilhelm I in attendance.
Architectural Features
Cologne Cathedral is the tallest twin-spired church in the world, standing at 157 metres (515 feet) tall. It is the second tallest church in Europe and the third tallest church globally. The towers of its two huge spires give the cathedral the largest façade of any church worldwide. The cathedral features a High Gothic five-aisled basilica, with a projecting transept and a tower façade. The nave is 43.58 metres high, while the side aisles reach 19.80 metres.
Historical Significance
Cologne's medieval builders planned a grand structure to house the Shrine of the Three Kings and serve as a place of worship for the Holy Roman Emperor. The cathedral became a symbol of the endurance of European Christianity and was recognised as "a masterpiece of exceptional intrinsic value" and "a powerful testimony to the strength and persistence of Christian belief in medieval and modern Europe".
Art and Relics
Cologne Cathedral houses numerous artistic masterpieces and relics. One of the most celebrated works is the Shrine of the Three Kings, commissioned by Philip von Heinsberg, archbishop of Cologne from 1167 to 1191. It is believed to hold the remains of the Three Wise Men and is considered one of the most sophisticated goldsmith's works of the Middle Ages.
Other notable artworks include the Gero Crucifix, the oldest large crucifix north of the Alps, dating back to around 960; the Mailänder Madonna, a High Gothic carving from the late 13th century; and various altarpieces, such as the altarpiece of the City Patrons by Stephan Lochner in the Chapel of Our Lady.
Visitors and Recognition
Cologne Cathedral attracts approximately six million visitors annually, making it Germany's most visited landmark. In 1996, it was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List, recognising its cultural importance. The cathedral offers a scenic view from its viewing platform, which can be reached by climbing 533 stone steps.
Maintenance and Restoration
The cathedral's stone structure requires continuous maintenance and renovation due to the effects of wind, rain, and pollution. Repairs have been an ongoing process, with the building rarely free of scaffolding. In the 1990s, measures to control air pollution helped reduce the level of pollution affecting the structure.
Wartime Damage and Resilience
During World War II, the twin spires of the cathedral served as a navigational landmark for Allied aircraft bombing. The cathedral suffered 14 hits by aerial bombs but remarkably remained standing in a flattened city. Repairs for the war damage were completed by 1956.
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Düsseldorf has the longest bar in the world
Düsseldorf, a city in Germany, is known for having the "longest bar in the world". But what does this mean, exactly?
Well, it's not a single bar that stretches for miles and miles. Instead, it refers to the Altstadt, or old town, section of the city. Within a half-square-mile radius in Altstadt, you'll find an incredible 260-300 bars, pubs, and breweries all serving up delicious local beverages and food.
One of the most famous drinks in Düsseldorf is Altbier, a dark, top-fermented beer that's a local speciality. In fact, Düsseldorf is so proud of its Altbier that it's said you can't order anything else in some establishments! It's usually served in tiny 200ml glasses as it's said to deteriorate quicker in larger servings.
Düsseldorf's bar scene caters to all tastes. You'll find everything from tiny corner pubs to rowdy clubs playing chart music. There are also plenty of cocktail bars and jazz clubs, including one that's said to host an Elvis Presley museum.
So, if you're looking for a city with a vibrant nightlife and a huge variety of drinking establishments, Düsseldorf and its "longest bar in the world" is the place to go.
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Frequently asked questions
The two cities are only 40 kilometres away from each other.
You can get from Dusseldorf to Cologne by train in just under 30 minutes.
This depends on your interests. Cologne is known for its nightlife, museums, and shopping, while Dusseldorf is known for its food, historic sights, and nightlife.