Cinnamon Aroma: Enhancer Or Off-Flavor In Stouts?

is c8nnamon aroma and off flavor in stout

Cinnamon is a spice obtained from the inner bark of the Cinnamomum genus of trees. It is commonly used as a flavouring additive in a wide variety of dishes and drinks, including beer. Cinnamon can be added to beer in the form of sticks, powder, or a tincture. However, cinnamon is not a typical ingredient in stout, a dark beer known for its roasty, coffee, cocoa, and vanilla flavours. While some people enjoy cinnamon stouts, others may find the addition of cinnamon to be an off flavour. Ultimately, it is a matter of personal preference whether or not cinnamon is considered an off flavour in stout.

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Cinnamon aroma without the heat

Cinnamon is a spice obtained from the inner bark of several tree species from the genus Cinnamomum. Cinnamon is used as an aromatic condiment and flavouring additive in a wide variety of cuisines, sweet and savoury dishes, breakfast cereals, teas, and traditional foods.

Cinnamon is a common ingredient in brewing, especially in stouts, where brewers aim to achieve a cinnamon roll flavour. However, brewers often face the challenge of avoiding an overpowering cinnamon taste, which can be unpleasantly reminiscent of Red Hots or Fireball whisky.

To achieve a subtle cinnamon aroma without the heat, it is recommended to use true cinnamon or Ceylon cinnamon (Cinnamomum verum), which is native to India, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, and Myanmar. This variety has a more delicate and floral flavour compared to the more commonly used cassia variety. By using true cinnamon, you can add a subtle cinnamon aroma to your stout without overwhelming other flavour notes.

  • Avoid boiling the cinnamon sticks as it can drive off the delicate flavour and leave only the heat.
  • Try adding crushed cinnamon sticks or powder directly to your secondary fermentation. This will impart flavour and aroma without the need for heat extraction.
  • Create a tincture by soaking crushed cinnamon sticks or powder in a neutral spirit like vodka for a few days. Strain and add the vodka tincture to your brew. This method helps sanitise the spice and extract flavour.
  • Add cinnamon during the ageing process in the fermenter or bottle. This will allow the cinnamon aroma to develop over time without applying direct heat.

Remember to use true cinnamon and experiment with small batches to find the perfect balance of cinnamon aroma in your stout without the heat.

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Cinnamon in stout clone

Cinnamon is a spice obtained from the inner bark of several tree species from the genus Cinnamomum. Cinnamon is used as an aromatic condiment and flavouring additive in cuisines, sweet and savoury dishes, breakfast cereals, teas, hot chocolate, and traditional foods. Cinnamon is a common ingredient in Jewish cuisine and is also used in baking, especially cinnamon rolls.

When brewing a stout, adding cinnamon can be a great way to impart a unique flavour and aroma. However, it's important to note that too much cinnamon can result in a bitter taste. One homebrewer added 11g of cinnamon sticks to a 5-minute boil at the end of the process, resulting in a slight "bitter bite". The local homebrew store suggested adding sugar in the secondary, but the brewer was concerned that this might dry the beer and increase bitterness. Instead, it was recommended to let the beer sit for a month to allow the flavours to mellow out.

Another brewer shared their experience with adding cinnamon to a Christmas Ale. They used one cinnamon stick per gallon during the last 10 minutes of the boil and found that the wort tasted extremely bitter. However, after one week in primary fermentation, the beer tasted delicious with a strong but not overpowering cinnamon presence.

To add cinnamon to your stout clone, you can follow a similar process. Here are some detailed instructions:

  • Prepare your stout clone recipe as usual, following your base recipe for the grain bill, hops, and yeast.
  • Sanitize your cinnamon sticks by soaking them in vodka or another food-safe sanitizing solution.
  • Towards the end of the boil, add the desired amount of cinnamon sticks. For a gentle but noticeable cinnamon aftertaste, one stick per 5 gallons is a good starting point.
  • Remove the cinnamon sticks before chilling the wort to prevent over-extraction of flavours.
  • Proceed with fermentation as usual, following your base recipe's instructions.
  • During fermentation, taste the beer at different intervals to monitor the cinnamon flavour.
  • If the cinnamon flavour is too strong, you can try ageing the beer for a month or more to allow the flavours to mellow.
  • Bottle or keg your beer as usual and enjoy your cinnamon stout clone!

It's important to note that the amount of cinnamon, the duration of the boil, and the type of cinnamon used can all impact the final flavour. Experimentation and tasting during the process will help you refine your technique and create a well-balanced cinnamon stout clone.

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Cinnamon in beer with other spices

Cinnamon is a spice obtained from the inner bark of several tree species from the genus Cinnamomum. It is used as a flavouring additive in a wide variety of cuisines, sweet and savoury dishes, breakfast cereals, teas, hot chocolate, and traditional foods. Cinnamon is a common ingredient in Jewish, Sephardic, Ashkenazi, and Malay cuisines. Cinnamon is also used in chocolate, especially in Mexico, and in savoury dishes of chicken and lamb. In the US and Europe, cinnamon is often used to flavour cereals, bread-based dishes, and fruits, especially apples. Cinnamon is a key ingredient in cinnamon liqueur, such as cinnamon-flavoured whiskey in the US, and rakomelo, a cinnamon brandy in Greece.

Cinnamon is a popular ingredient in homebrewing, and brewers have experimented with adding cinnamon to beer in a variety of ways. Cinnamon sticks can be added during primary fermentation, or soaked in vodka or whiskey and added to the secondary fermentation. Cinnamon can also be added to the boil, in a tea bag, or as a tincture. Brewers recommend tasting the beer at various intervals after adding cinnamon to determine if the desired level of cinnamon flavour has been achieved. Brewers also recommend using a fine-mesh bag to steep the cinnamon and tasting at intervals to determine when the desired level of flavour has been achieved.

When brewing with cinnamon, it is important to consider the potential for off-flavours. Cinnamon has a strong flavour that can be overpowering if too much is used. Brewers recommend starting with a small amount of cinnamon and gradually increasing the amount until the desired flavour is achieved. Cinnamon can also interact with yeast, so it may be best to skip adding cinnamon during primary fermentation if the beer has a delicate profile.

In addition to cinnamon, other spices that can be added to beer include vanilla, nutmeg, ginger, allspice, cloves, cardamom, rosehips, and rosemary. Spices can be added directly to the beer or used to make a tincture, which is then added to the beer. When making a tincture, it is important to use a neutral spirit like vodka and to use a ratio of one part spice to five parts liquid. The tincture can then be added to the beer a little at a time until the desired flavour is achieved.

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Cinnamon in beer with hops

Cinnamon in beer is an intriguing and unique characteristic. The warm, spicy, and slightly sweet flavour profile adds depth and complexity to the beer, making it a desirable trait in certain styles. Cinnamon notes are commonly found in darker, malt-forward styles such as stouts, porters, and winter ales, where the rich flavours blend seamlessly with the roasted and caramel malt character.

The addition of cinnamon to beer can be a delicate process, as too much can result in an overpowering flavour that masks the other nuances of the brew. Brewers often experiment with different amounts of cinnamon to find the perfect balance. Some brewers have found that using cinnamon sticks or extracting the spice in vodka can help to control the intensity of the cinnamon flavour.

Cinnamon-infused hops open up a world of possibilities for craft brewers, allowing them to create innovative and memorable beers that offer a delightful sensory experience beyond traditional hop bitterness and aroma. The spice pairs well with other seasonal spices, making it an ideal ingredient in Christmas and pumpkin ales.

When combined with hops, cinnamon can enhance the crisp, refreshing qualities of lager beers. The Crystal hop, for example, has aromas of woods, green, floral, and fruity notes, with herb and spice hints of cinnamon, nutmeg, and black pepper. The result is a complex and intriguing beer that offers a unique twist on traditional lager flavours.

Overall, the use of cinnamon in beer, particularly when paired with hops, creates a fascinating and distinctive flavour profile that is sure to delight beer enthusiasts seeking something new and exciting.

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Cinnamon in stout: how much to add?

Adding cinnamon to a stout can be a great way to infuse a warm, spicy twist to your brew. However, the general consensus is that a little cinnamon goes a long way, and it's easy to overdo it. The amount of cinnamon you should add to your stout depends on several factors, including personal preference, the type of cinnamon, and the format.

Firstly, it's important to note that there are two main varieties of cinnamon: Cassia and Ceylon. Cassia cinnamon, also known as Cinnamomum cassia, is the most common type found in grocery stores. It has a strong, rich, and slightly bitter flavour, making it ideal for heavier baked goods. Ceylon cinnamon, or Cinnamomum verum, is less common and more expensive, with a lighter and sweeter flavour. The type of cinnamon you choose will impact the intensity of the flavour in your stout.

When adding cinnamon to a 5-gallon batch of stout, start with a small amount, such as 1 teaspoon of ground cinnamon or a 10-inch cinnamon stick for a subtle infusion. You can always add more cinnamon to taste, but it's difficult to reverse the process if you add too much. If you're using ground cinnamon, make sure it's fresh, as it loses potency over time.

If you're unsure about the amount, you can create a tincture by soaking the cinnamon in vodka for 1-2 weeks and then dosing it into the keg until you're happy with the flavour. This method allows for more control and precision. You can even create separate tinctures for each spice if you're using multiple ingredients, allowing for further customisation.

It's worth noting that cinnamon contains a compound called coumarin, which can cause liver damage in large doses. However, this compound is not present in Ceylon cinnamon, making it a safer alternative to Cassia varieties. When adding cinnamon to your stout, always consider the potential health risks and consume in moderation.

Frequently asked questions

No, cinnamon is not an off-flavor in a stout. Cinnamon is a spice that can be added to beer to impart a sweet, earthy, or peppery taste and a floral/sweet aroma. Cinnamon is often used in brewing to create a cinnamon roll flavor and is especially popular in holiday-themed beers.

The amount of cinnamon to add to a stout depends on the desired flavor intensity and the type of cinnamon used. A single cinnamon stick added at the end of the boil may not be enough to impart a strong cinnamon flavor. Some brewers recommend adding a teaspoon of ground cinnamon or crushed cinnamon sticks soaked in vodka to the beer. Others suggest making a tincture by macerating and extracting cinnamon in ethanol or creating a cinnamon oil nanoemulsion or macroemulsion.

Yes, there are a few potential issues to be aware of when adding cinnamon to a stout. Cinnamon can be overpowering if too much is used, and it may be difficult to dissolve in the beer. Additionally, cinnamon contains a compound called coumarin, which has been linked to liver and kidney damage in high concentrations. In 2024, the US Food and Drug Administration recommended a voluntary recall on several brands of cinnamon due to contamination with lead chromate.

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