
Roses are known for their intoxicating scent, and many people wish to bottle this scent to create perfumes. While making rose essential oil requires steam distillation or solvent extraction, rose-scented oil can be made at home with simpler methods. One method is to use the maceration process, which involves leaving rose petals in a carrier oil until the oil takes on the scent of the roses. Another method is to create rose water by pouring boiling water over rose petals, which can be spritzed on the face or hair for a light fragrance. For those who want to create a solid perfume, beeswax, coconut oil, and shea butter can be combined with rose tincture and poured into a tin.
How to make rose essential oil perfume
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Ingredients | Rose petals, distilled water, oil (almond, jojoba, grapeseed, olive oil), vodka, ethanol, shea butter, beeswax, coconut oil |
| Equipment | Glass jar, saucepan, strainer, spray bottle, roller-top perfume bottle |
| Process | Maceration, steam distillation, solvent extraction, enfleurage |
| Time | Minimum of 24 hours, up to a few months |
| Yield | 20 drops of oil from 1200 rose flowers |
| Tips | Use roses free of chemicals or pesticides, wash the roses, warm the oil, repeat the process for a stronger scent |
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$13.59
What You'll Learn

Using rose petals
Making rose essential oil perfume from rose petals is a simple process that can be done at home. Here is a step-by-step guide:
Preparing the Rose Petals
Start by choosing fresh, fragrant roses that are free from chemicals or pesticides. Pick the roses in the morning after the dew has evaporated, then gently wash them to remove any dirt or bugs. Ensure you only use the petals for this process, removing them from the flowers.
Selecting a Carrier Oil
For the next step, you will need a carrier oil such as almond, jojoba, grapeseed, or apricot oil. Olive oil can also be used in a pinch. The carrier oil should have little to no scent of its own to avoid overpowering the delicate fragrance of the roses.
Infusing the Oil
Place the rose petals in a glass jar or bowl. Then, pour the carrier oil over the petals, covering them completely. The amount of oil used can vary, but a ratio of about one cup of petals to one cup of oil is a good starting point.
Extracting the Scent
Cover the jar or bowl and place it in a warm area, such as a sunny windowsill. Allow the mixture to infuse for at least 24 hours. Warming the oil will help release the scent from the petals.
Straining and Bottling
After the infusion period, strain the oil through a cheesecloth or fine strainer, pressing the petals to extract as much scented oil as possible. For a stronger scent, fresh petals can be added, and the process can be repeated multiple times. Finally, pour the clear, scented oil into a dark glass bottle with a lid. Dark glass will help block out sunlight and keep the oil stable.
Additional Tips
It is important to note that this process creates a rose-scented oil, which is different from true rose essential oil, which requires steam distillation or solvent extraction—a much more complex and resource-intensive process. However, the infused oil can still make a wonderful base for a natural perfume. For a more solid perfume, beeswax, coconut oil, and shea butter can be added to the mixture. Additionally, some people choose to use vodka or ethanol instead of a carrier oil to create a tincture, but this will take longer to age.
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Choosing a carrier oil
When making rose essential oil perfume, choosing the right carrier oil is important. Carrier oils are used to dilute essential oils and "carry" them onto the skin, as undiluted essential oils can be irritating. They also help to preserve the scent of the essential oil.
When choosing a carrier oil, opt for one that has little to no scent of its own, so as not to overpower the delicate smell of the roses. Sweet almond oil, jojoba oil, grapeseed oil, and apricot oil are all good choices, as they have mild or neutral scents and feel pleasant on the skin. Olive oil can also be used in a pinch, but it is best to use a lighter variety.
It is also important to consider the properties of different carrier oils. For example, jojoba oil is similar to the skin's natural sebum, making it a good choice for those with oily skin. Apricot oil is rich in vitamins and minerals, which can nourish the skin. If you're looking for a carrier oil that solidifies at room temperature, coconut oil and shea butter are good options.
In addition to the scent and properties of the carrier oil, other factors to consider include availability, cost, and personal preference. It may be helpful to sample different carrier oils to see how they interact with the rose essential oil and how they feel on the skin.
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Adding other ingredients
When making rose essential oil perfume, you can add other ingredients to enhance the scent or make it unique to your preference. Here are some additional ingredients and methods you can use:
Alcohol
You can add alcohol to your rose petals to create a tincture. Vodka is a popular choice, but ethanol is also used. Cover the petals with alcohol and let them sit for 24 hours in a cool, dark place. You can then strain out the petals, leaving you with rose-scented alcohol. This can be used as a base for your perfume or added to other ingredients.
Carrier Oils
Carrier oils are used to dilute and carry the essential oil. Common choices include jojoba oil, almond oil, apricot oil, or grapeseed oil. These oils have little to no scent of their own, allowing the rose fragrance to shine through. When adding carrier oils, be sure to use a small amount, as too much can dilute the scent of your perfume.
Other Essential Oils
You can experiment with adding other essential oils to create unique fragrances. For example, you can add lavender or sandalwood essential oils to your rose perfume to create a soothing and aromatic blend. Just be mindful of the ratios and add a small amount at a time to avoid overpowering the rose scent.
Beeswax and Butter
For a solid perfume, you can add beeswax and butter to your blend. Melt the beeswax and coconut oil or shea butter in a double boiler, then add your carrier oil and rose tincture. This mixture can be poured into small tins or containers to create a solid perfume that is easy to carry and apply.
Rose Water
If you're looking for a lighter fragrance, you can create rose water by pouring boiling water over rose petals and then straining the mixture when it cools. Rose water has a softer scent than conventional perfumes and can be used to spritz on the face or hair for a refreshing and aromatic experience.
When adding other ingredients to your rose essential oil perfume, always add small amounts and adjust to your preference. It's important to strike a balance so that the additional ingredients enhance, rather than overwhelm, the delicate scent of roses.
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Sterilising and storing
If you are using a jar, cover it with a lid and place it in a cool, dark place to store. If you are using a bottle, you can roll it on with a roller-top or spray it on with a spray nozzle. Roller-top bottles are a good option to avoid exposing the perfume to light, as the metal roller balls can help keep the fragrance stable.
It is important to note that rose perfume has a relatively short shelf life, so it is best to make small batches that you can use up within a few months. You can also add a few drops of vitamin E oil to your perfume to help extend its shelf life.
If you are making rose water, it can be stored in a sterilised jar in the refrigerator, where it can stay good for up to a month.
Some people also choose to make solid perfumes with rose-scented wax. To do this, heat beeswax in a double boiler and then add coconut oil and shea butter. Once these are melted, pour the mixture into a tin and let it sit for a couple of minutes. Finally, add your rose perfume or tincture and allow it to cool and solidify.
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Diluting the perfume
Choosing the Right Carrier Oil
Select a carrier oil with little to no scent to avoid overpowering the delicate fragrance of the roses. Popular options include almond oil, jojoba oil, apricot oil, and grapeseed oil. These oils should already feel pleasant on the skin. If you're in a pinch, olive oil (preferably the lighter kind) can also work.
Preparing the Rose Petals
Ensure that your rose petals are free of chemicals or pesticides, especially if you intend to use the oil in food products. Pick the roses in the morning after the dew has evaporated, and gently wash them to remove any dirt or bugs.
The Maceration Process
The maceration technique involves infusing the carrier oil with the scent of the rose petals. Start by crushing, shredding, or "bruising" the rose petals to release their fragrance. Place the petals in a clean glass jar, cover them with the carrier oil of your choice, and secure the lid tightly.
Warming the Infusion
To enhance the scent extraction, place the sealed jar in a saucepan with a few inches of water. Bring the water to a boil and then remove it from the heat. The warm water will help transfer the rose scent into the oil.
Steeping and Straining
After warming the infusion, move the jar to a warm area, such as a sunny windowsill, and let it steep for at least 24 hours. Then, strain the oil through a cheesecloth or a fine-mesh strainer, pressing the petals to extract as much scented oil as possible.
Adjusting Scent Strength
If you desire a stronger-smelling perfume, you can repeat the maceration process with fresh rose petals. You may need to do this multiple times to achieve the desired scent intensity. Each repetition will increase the concentration and fragrance of your rose perfume.
Storing Your Perfume
Pour the final product into a dark glass bottle with a lid. Dark glass helps block out sunlight and keeps the oil stable. Store your rose perfume in a cool, dark place, and make sure to label it with the date of creation and any ingredients used.
Creating a rose-scented perfume through dilution is a fun and rewarding process. By following these steps, you can produce a natural and delightful fragrance that captures the essence of roses.
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Frequently asked questions
You will need rose petals, distilled water, a saucepan, a strainer, a spray bottle, and a glass jar with an airtight lid. You will also need a carrier oil such as almond, jojoba, or apricot oil.
First, pick roses that are free of chemicals or pesticides. Then, gently wash them to remove any bugs or dirt. Bring a few inches of water to a boil in a saucepan, then remove from heat. Pour a cup of carrier oil into a glass jar and add crushed rose petals to it. Cover the jar and place it into the hot water. Warming the oil will help release the scent from the rose petals. Leave the jar alone in a warm area for at least 24 hours. Finally, strain the oil through a cheesecloth, pressing the petals to extract as much oil as you can.
It takes at least 24 hours for the oil to take on the scent of the roses. However, the entire process may take longer depending on the strength of the scent you want to achieve.
Make sure the rose flowers you collect have a strong scent and have not been sprayed with chemicals, as these will taint the final product. Growing your own roses is the best option.
Yes, you can use vodka to make rose perfume. Place the rose petals into a glass jar or bowl and pour vodka over them. Cover and let the mixture sit for 24 hours in a cool, dark place. After 24 hours, use a spoon to pulverize and squish the petals, then add distilled water to the bowl.











































