
The anointing of Jesus by Mary of Bethany is a significant event in the Gospels, setting the stage for Judas Iscariot's betrayal of Jesus. During a dinner in Jesus' honor, Mary anoints Jesus' feet with costly perfume, an act symbolizing her sacrificial devotion. Judas, one of Jesus' disciples, objects, asking why the perfume wasn't sold and the money given to the poor. However, his true motivation was not compassion but self-interest, as he was a thief who carried the money bag and stole from it. This incident highlights the contrast between Mary's selfless devotion and Judas' hypocrisy and self-interest, revealing the theme of genuine discipleship versus superficial allegiance.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Reaction | Anger, jealousy, and hypocrisy |
| Reason for anger | The perfume could have been sold and the money given to the poor |
| Real motive | Love for money |
| Contrast | Selfless devotion of Mary vs. selfishness and hypocrisy of Judas |
| Impact | Formation of a plan to betray Jesus |
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What You'll Learn
- Judas's reaction to Mary's anointing of Jesus with perfume reveals his hypocrisy
- Mary's act of anointing symbolises her selfless devotion to Jesus
- Judas's reaction reveals a lack of spiritual insight and understanding of Jesus's mission
- Judas's objection to Mary's act stems from his pragmatic and self-interested nature
- Mary's anointing of Jesus is an act of vulnerable abandonment and love

Judas's reaction to Mary's anointing of Jesus with perfume reveals his hypocrisy
Judas Iscariot's reaction to Mary anointing Jesus with perfume reveals his hypocrisy and selfishness. According to the Gospel of John, Chapter 12, verses 1-8, Mary of Bethany anointed Jesus' feet with a pint of costly perfume, wiping them with her hair. The fragrance filled the house, symbolizing her sacrificial devotion.
Judas, one of Jesus' twelve disciples, who would later betray him, objected, asking, "Why wasn't this perfume sold, and the money given to the poor?" (John 12:4-5). On the surface, Judas' concern seemed to be for the poor. However, John reveals that Judas' true motivation was self-interest. As the keeper of the money bag, Judas was a thief, helping himself to its contents. His objection to Mary's act was not out of care for the poor but because he saw an opportunity for personal financial gain.
This incident highlights the contrast between Judas' hypocrisy and Mary's selfless devotion. Mary's act was an expression of her profound love and faith in Jesus, disregarding the cost of the perfume. On the other hand, Judas' reaction demonstrates a lack of spiritual insight and understanding of Jesus' mission. He was more concerned with earthly gain than the spiritual significance of Mary's act, which Jesus recognized as a preparation for his impending burial.
Judas' reaction also reveals his hidden contempt for Jesus. Mary's display of devotion angered him, and he immediately went to find the Pharisees and plot Jesus' betrayal. Judas's response underscores the theme of genuine discipleship versus superficial allegiance. While Mary exemplified true worship, Judas' faith was not rooted in genuine love for Christ.
The narrative invites believers to reflect on their faith journey and strive for a discipleship that mirrors Mary's sacrificial love and devotion. Judas' reaction serves as a cautionary tale, exposing the dangers of a faith that is not firmly grounded in Christ's teachings.
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Mary's act of anointing symbolises her selfless devotion to Jesus
Mary's act of anointing Jesus' feet with costly perfume symbolises her selfless devotion to him in several ways. Firstly, the anointing itself is a prophetic act that foreshadows Jesus' burial, as he himself points out. By anointing Jesus' feet and wiping them with her hair, Mary engages in an act of humble service that reflects Jesus' own humble service to his disciples at the Last Supper.
Secondly, Mary's offering is costly and extravagant. The perfume is imported from the Himalayas at a great cost, and Judas estimates it could have been sold for 300 denarii, or about 300 days' pay for a working man. Mary's willingness to pour out something so valuable reflects her understanding of Jesus' worth and her desire to honour him.
Thirdly, Mary's act of anointing is an intimate and vulnerable display of love and gratitude for Jesus. She lets down her hair in public, which was considered a mark of immoral behaviour for a respectable Jewish woman. Despite the potential for embarrassment or criticism, Mary is so caught up in her devotion to Christ that she does not consider what others might think.
Finally, Mary's act of anointing stands in stark contrast to Judas' self-centred focus and greed. While Mary asks, "What can I give?", Judas asks, "What can I get?". Judas criticises Mary's extravagance and accuses her of wasting the perfume, but Jesus defends her and points out the unique opportunity she has to honour him before his death.
Overall, Mary's act of anointing symbolises her selfless devotion to Jesus through costly sacrifice, intimate vulnerability, and a willingness to serve and honour him, even at the expense of her own reputation.
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Judas's reaction reveals a lack of spiritual insight and understanding of Jesus's mission
Judas Iscariot's reaction to Mary anointing Jesus with perfume reveals a lack of spiritual insight and understanding of Jesus's mission.
In the Gospel of John, Chapter 12, Mary anoints Jesus' feet with a pint of expensive perfume, filling the house with its fragrance. This act symbolises her sacrificial devotion to Jesus. Judas, one of Jesus' twelve disciples, objects, asking why the perfume was not sold and the money given to the poor. On the surface, Judas' objection appears to be rooted in concern for the less fortunate. However, John reveals that Judas' true motivation was self-interest and greed. As the keeper of the money bag, Judas was a thief, helping himself to its contents.
Judas' reaction highlights his hypocrisy and selfishness, contrasting sharply with Mary's selfless act of worship. Mary's anointing of Jesus is an act of profound love and devotion, demonstrating her understanding of Jesus' impending trial and death. Judas, on the other hand, is more concerned with financial gain, revealing a heart that is not aligned with the values and teachings of Christ.
Judas' pragmatism and self-interest underscore a central theme in the Gospels: the distinction between genuine discipleship and superficial allegiance. Jesus' response to Judas underscores the unique and imminent significance of His presence and impending sacrifice. Mary's anointing symbolises Jesus' burial, serving as a prophetic act that prepares Him for what is to come. Judas's reaction demonstrates a lack of spiritual insight and a failure to comprehend the gravity of Jesus' mission.
The juxtaposition between Judas and Mary's responses invites believers to reflect on their faith journey. Mary's sacrificial love and devotion stand in contrast to Judas' selfishness and hypocrisy, emphasising the eternal significance of true worship and the dangers of a faith not rooted in genuine love for Christ.
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Judas's objection to Mary's act stems from his pragmatic and self-interested nature
Judas Iscariot, one of the twelve disciples of Jesus, objected to Mary anointing Jesus's feet with costly perfume. According to the Gospel of John, Judas asked why the perfume was not sold and the money given to the poor. On the surface, Judas's objection appears to be rooted in pragmatism and a concern for the less fortunate. However, this incident reveals a deeper insight into Judas's self-interested nature.
John elaborates on Judas's true motivations, stating that he was not driven by compassion for the poor, but rather, his own greed. As the keeper of the money bag, Judas had a reputation for stealing from it. His objection to Mary's act, therefore, stems from his desire for personal gain. He saw an opportunity for financial benefit and was critical of what he perceived as a waste of resources. This hypocrisy is a stark contrast to Mary's selfless act of devotion and worship.
The anointing of Jesus by Mary is a significant moment in the Gospels. It symbolises her sacrificial and profound love for Jesus. Mary's act also serves as a prophetic gesture, foreshadowing Jesus's impending death and burial. Judas's reaction to this event underscores a central theme in the Gospels: the distinction between genuine discipleship and superficial allegiance. Judas's self-interest and lack of spiritual insight are revealed, highlighting his misalignment with the values and teachings of Christ.
The juxtaposition between Mary and Judas is notable. Mary's response to Jesus's identity and impending sacrifice is one of self-giving, while Judas's response is characterised by self-interest and a desire for personal gain. This contrast extends to their respective views on wealth. Mary's generosity mirrors that of Jesus, who is known for his over-the-top generosity in the Gospel of John. Conversely, Judas's criticism of Mary's act aligns with the Pharisees' love for money.
Judas's objection to Mary's anointing of Jesus with perfume reveals his pragmatic and self-interested nature. His concern for the poor is a facade, masking his true motivation for financial gain. This incident highlights the contrast between Judas's self-interest and Mary's selfless devotion, underscoring the importance of genuine discipleship and spiritual insight in the Christian faith.
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Mary's anointing of Jesus is an act of vulnerable abandonment and love
Mary's act of anointing Jesus with expensive perfume, wiping his feet with her hair, and filling the house with its fragrance, symbolises her sacrificial and lavish devotion. This act is in stark contrast to the reaction of Judas Iscariot, one of Jesus' twelve disciples, who objected to what he perceived as a waste of money. Judas, motivated by self-interest and pragmatism, questioned why the perfume was not sold and the money given to the poor. However, his true motivation was revealed as theft and a desire for personal gain.
Mary's abandonment and love for Jesus are evident in her willingness to give extravagantly, mirroring Jesus' own bold and abundant generosity. She recognised the signs and understood Jesus' impending trial and death, responding with an offering that foreshadowed His burial.
Jesus defended Mary's actions, acknowledging the importance of caring for the poor while emphasising the unique significance of His presence and impending sacrifice. This incident highlights the difference between genuine discipleship, exemplified by Mary's selfless devotion, and superficial allegiance, demonstrated by Judas' hypocrisy and self-interest.
The juxtaposition between Mary and Judas underscores a central theme in the Gospels, inviting believers to reflect on their own faith journeys and strive for a discipleship marked by sacrificial love and genuine devotion to Christ.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, Judas was angry about Mary anointing Jesus with expensive perfume.
Judas, who was a thief and keeper of the money bag, was angry because he wanted the perfume to be sold and the money given to the poor. However, this was a pretext to hide his greed and his lack of spiritual insight.
Jesus replied: "Leave her alone. It was intended that she should save this perfume for the day of my burial. You will always have the poor among you, but you will not always have me."











































