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Many essential oils and artificial fragrances are toxic to dogs. Dogs have over 300 million sensory receptors in their noses, making them highly sensitive to fragrances. While not all artificial fragrances are unsafe, it's worth noting that the EMA in Europe and the FDA in the US do not require companies to disclose what is in their fragrances. Fragrance oils are often made from petrochemicals and have been linked to health issues in dogs, including central nervous system disorders, kidney damage, respiratory problems, and gut irritation.
What You'll Learn
Fragrance oils are synthetic and toxic
Artificial fragrances are mostly made from petrochemicals derived from crude oil, which is highly toxic. Each fragrance contains hundreds of chemicals, which act as slow poisons for dogs and humans. Many of these fragrance compounds have similar chemical structures to pesticides.
The word "fragrance" on a product label is a catch-all term, and manufacturers are not required to list all the chemicals in their fragrances, as this information is considered a trade secret. This makes it impossible to know exactly which toxic chemicals are in any given product.
Artificial fragrances are volatile and easily absorbed through the skin or from the air. Many of them accumulate in the body over time, causing health issues such as central nervous system disorders, kidney damage, respiratory problems, gut irritation, epilepsy, endocrine disruption, and damage to sperm.
One of the most serious issues with artificial fragrances is their ability to mimic hormones in the body. They can hook onto hormone receptors and cause various problems, including cancers, birth defects, developmental disorders, neurological damage, and immune system disruption.
Phthalates are one of the most common toxic chemicals found in artificial fragrances, and they are extremely dangerous to dogs and humans. They are known to be carcinogenic and can damage a dog's central nervous system and endocrine system.
Artificial fragrances can also contain other toxic chemicals such as ethanol, benzyl acetate, styrene, benzyl alcohol, and linalool. These chemicals can cause allergic reactions and sensitivities, with dogs being especially sensitive due to their powerful sense of smell.
To avoid exposing your dog to these toxins, it is important to read product labels carefully and avoid anything containing the word "fragrance" or "parfum." Instead, opt for products with natural, organic ingredients and fragrances certified as allergen-free by the International Fragrance Association (IFRA).
While essential oils are often promoted as a natural alternative, they too can be toxic to dogs and should be used with caution. It is best to consult a veterinarian before using any essential oils around your dog.
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They can cause central nervous system disorders
Fragrance oils can be extremely harmful to dogs, causing a range of health issues. One of the most serious issues is their potential to cause central nervous system disorders.
Dogs have over 300 million sensory receptors in their noses, allowing them to detect scents in concentrations of one part per trillion. This means they are highly sensitive to fragrances. Fragrance oils, also known as artificial fragrances, are synthetic products developed in laboratories to mimic the smell of essential oils. They are made from petrochemicals derived from crude oil, which makes them much cheaper than natural botanical extracts and essential oils.
The problem with fragrance oils is that they often contain hundreds of chemicals that can act as slow poisons for dogs. These chemicals can be easily absorbed through the skin or inhaled from the air. Many of these chemicals have similar structures to pesticides, and some have been linked to serious health issues, including central nervous system disorders.
Central nervous system disorders can manifest in dogs in various ways, including hyperactivity and worsening of dementia symptoms. In addition, fragrance oils have been linked to seizures, kidney damage, respiratory problems, gut irritation, endocrine disruption, and damage to sperm, reducing fertility.
To protect your dog's health, it is crucial to avoid using fragrance oils and opt for natural, organic products instead. It is also important to read product labels carefully and avoid anything that lists "fragrance" or "parfum" as an ingredient, as these terms often indicate the presence of artificial fragrances.
By taking these precautions, you can help ensure your dog's exposure to toxic chemicals is minimised and keep them happy and healthy.
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They can cause kidney damage
Fragrance oils can cause kidney damage in dogs. In fact, many fragrance compounds have similar chemical structures to pesticides. Each fragrance contains hundreds of chemicals, and they are all slow poisons for your dog.
One of the most serious issues with many artificial fragrances is the way they mimic various hormones in the body. They then attach to receptors for those hormones and cause all sorts of problems. The chemicals in fragrance oils for dogs are implicated in kidney damage, which may accelerate kidney failure.
Dr Melissa Shelton, DVM, a holistic veterinarian and owner of AnimalEO, found that "seizures, kidney value elevations, liver value elevations, feather picking, skin problems, and even ear infections resolved as the use of these products was eliminated."
Artificial fragrances are mostly made from petrochemicals derived from crude oil, which is very toxic. They are also often made with phthalates, which are one of the most common toxic chemicals found in artificial fragrances. Phthalates are officially carcinogenic and can damage a dog's central nervous system.
The International Fragrance Association (IFRA) provides a set of standards that determine the safety of fragrances based on scientific analysis and research. However, it is still important to be cautious and avoid using essential oils or fragrance oils on your dog unless advised to do so by a vet.
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They can cause respiratory problems
Dogs have over 300 million sensory receptors in their noses, allowing them to detect scents in concentrations of one part per trillion. This means that they are highly sensitive to fragrances, and many can cause allergic reactions.
Essential oils, in particular, are the source of the worst allergens for dogs. They can also negatively affect their behaviour and cause respiratory problems. This is the case whether they are inhaled, consumed, or absorbed through the skin. They can be especially harmful to puppies, dogs with liver disease, or elderly dogs.
In addition, many fragrance oils are made from petrochemicals, which have been linked to respiratory issues and other health problems. A 2007 study by the Natural Resources Defense Council identified air fresheners as a health threat due to the presence of chemicals called phthalates, which have been linked to hormonal abnormalities, birth defects, and reproductive problems.
Therefore, it is important to be cautious when using any products containing fragrances around dogs, as they can cause respiratory problems and other health issues.
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They can trigger or worsen epilepsy
Fragrance oils can trigger or worsen epilepsy in dogs. This is due to the chemicals in artificial fragrances, which are mostly made from petrochemicals derived from crude oil. These chemicals can include phthalates, ethanol, benzyl acetate, styrene, benzyl alcohol, and linalool, all of which can be toxic to dogs.
In addition, the highly sensitive sense of smell that dogs possess means that they are susceptible to central nervous system disorders, which can include epilepsy. With 300 million sensory receptors in their noses, dogs can detect scents in concentrations of one part per trillion. This means that the strong artificial fragrances can be overpowering and harmful to dogs.
The use of essential oils can also be dangerous, as they are often the source of allergens for dogs and can cause severe allergic reactions. In addition, essential oils can negatively affect a dog's behaviour and cause respiratory issues, especially if they are inhaled, consumed, or absorbed through the skin.
It is important to note that some essential oils are safe for dogs and can even be soothing. However, it is always best to consult a veterinarian before using any essential oils on or around your dog.
To avoid triggering or worsening epilepsy in dogs, it is recommended to avoid using artificial fragrances and opt for natural, organic products that are certified as allergen-free and safe for dogs.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, fragrance oils are bad for dogs. They can cause health issues such as central nervous system disorders, kidney damage, respiratory problems, and gut irritation.
It is recommended to use products with only 100% natural scents. Be aware that some essential oils may also be harmful to dogs.
Symptoms of fragrance oil poisoning in dogs include coughing, sneezing, eye or nose discharge, diarrhoea, vomiting, and lethargy.