The wine aroma wheel was created by Dr. Ann C. Noble, a sensory chemist and retired professor from the University of California, Davis. Noble developed the wine aroma wheel in the 1980s while teaching wine sensory evaluation and conducting research on varietal wine flavours. She recognised the difficulty that untrained tasters had in describing the aromas they perceived when comparing wines, and so she set about creating a tool to help wine tasters label their perceptions with precise terms. The wine aroma wheel is a visual representation of the different fragrances and flavours found in wines, and it has been credited with enhancing the public's understanding of wine tasting and terminology.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Name | Ann C. Noble |
Occupation | Sensory chemist and retired professor |
University | University of California, Davis |
Department | Viticulture and Enology |
Year Created | 1984 |
Reason for Creation | To simplify the process of wine tasting and provide a common language for wine tasters |
Categories | 12 basic categories with sub-divisions |
Translation | French, Italian, Portuguese, Spanish, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish, Japanese, and Georgian |
What You'll Learn
- Dr Ann C Noble, a sensory chemist, created the aroma wheel
- The wine aroma wheel was invented to simplify the process of wine tasting
- The wheel is a visual representation of the fragrances and flavours found in wines
- The aroma wheel was created because there was no objective framework for wine tasters to use
- The wheel has been translated into eight different languages
Dr Ann C Noble, a sensory chemist, created the aroma wheel
Noble's research revealed that there was no objective framework or widely agreed-upon terminology that wine tasters could use to describe things such as "earthy" aromas or the different smells of fruits that can be found in wine. She also found that untrained tasters struggled to describe the aromas they perceived when comparing wines. To address this, she developed the aroma wheel, a visual graphic categorising the different aroma components found in wine.
The aroma wheel was published in 1984 and revised in 1987. It has been translated into eight different languages and is distributed worldwide. Noble has also created a separate aroma wheel for sparkling wine.
The aroma wheel is divided into 12 basic categories, which are then further subdivided into different aromas that can fall into those main categories. The categories include 'chemical', 'pungent', 'oxidised', 'microbiological', 'floral', 'spicy', 'fruity', 'vegetative', 'nutty', 'caramelised', 'woody', and 'earthy'.
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The wine aroma wheel was invented to simplify the process of wine tasting
Before the invention of the wine aroma wheel, wine academics used "flowery" language that was difficult for wine novices to understand. Noble created the wheel with the mission of simplifying the wine-tasting process and making it more accessible to novice wine lovers. The wheel provides wine enthusiasts with precise descriptors and general terms to compare and understand the wine they are tasting.
The wine aroma wheel is displayed like a pie chart and is colour-coded to signify the types of fragrances found in wine. It is divided into several sections to help visualise the different flavours, scents, and aromatic qualities found in most red and white wines, regardless of the grape variety. The wheel features common aromas and flavours, including nutty flavours, such as hazelnut, which suggest aged wine.
To use the wine aroma wheel, one starts by pouring a small amount of wine, leaving plenty of room in the glass. The wine is then gently swirled to amplify its scent. The taster then inhales deeply and thinks about the aroma that first comes to mind, referring to the aroma wheel to find the corresponding aroma. The wheel is used to narrow down the aroma family to a more precise subfamily and eventually the exact aroma. This process is repeated several times, as a wine can have multiple layers of aromas and flavours.
The wine aroma wheel has been translated into eight different languages and is distributed worldwide. It has revolutionized the wine world, providing a comprehensible way for wine lovers to describe and compare different wine varietals.
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The wheel is a visual representation of the fragrances and flavours found in wines
The aroma wheel, also known as the wine aroma wheel, is a visual representation of the fragrances and flavours found in wines. It was invented in 1980 by Dr Ann C. Noble, a sensory chemist and retired professor from the University of California, Davis.
Noble created the aroma wheel to simplify the process of wine tasting and enhance public understanding of wine terminology. Before its creation, wine academics used "flowery" language that was difficult for novices to understand. The wheel provides wine enthusiasts with precise descriptors and general terms to compare and understand the wines they consume. It is displayed like a pie chart and colour-coded to represent the different types of fragrances.
The wine aroma wheel is divided into sections to help visualise the different flavours, scents, and aromatic qualities found in most red and white wines, regardless of the grape variety. The wheel breaks down wine aromas into 12 basic categories, which are then further subdivided into different aromas. These categories include chemical, pungent, oxidised, microbiological, floral, spicy, fruity, vegetative, nutty, caramelised, woody, and earthy.
The Davis Wine Aroma Wheel, in particular, helps wine lovers explore the numerous fragrances and flavours found in most wines. These unique fragrances are influenced by factors such as the grapes used, the soil in which the grapes were planted, and the choices made by the winemaker. By using the aroma wheel, individuals can better identify what they are tasting and smelling when enjoying a glass of wine.
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The aroma wheel was created because there was no objective framework for wine tasters to use
Dr. Ann C. Noble, a sensory chemist and retired professor from the University of California, Davis, invented the wine aroma wheel in 1984. She was the first woman hired as a faculty member of the Viticulture department at UC Davis in 1974. Noble earned her Ph.D. in Food Science from the University of Massachusetts, and was hired by UC Davis to work in their sensory research program. She studied the techniques and application of wine tasting and soon discovered the lack of an objective framework for wine tasters. This prompted her to develop the wine aroma wheel, with the mission of simplifying the process of wine tasting and making it more accessible to novices.
The wine aroma wheel is a visual representation of the different fragrances and flavors found in most wines. It is displayed like a pie chart and is color-coded to signify types of fragrances. The wheel gives wine enthusiasts precise descriptors and general terms, which they can use to compare and understand the wines they taste. The terms on the wheel are standardized for use by both professionals and amateur wine tasters.
The creation of the wine aroma wheel has enhanced the public's understanding of wine tasting and terminology. It has been translated into several languages and is distributed worldwide.
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The wheel has been translated into eight different languages
The Wine Aroma Wheel, created by Dr. Ann C. Noble, a sensory chemist and retired professor at the University of California, has been translated into eight different languages. This is in addition to the original English version. The Wine Aroma Wheel is a visual representation of the many flavours and aromas that wines can possess. It is displayed like a pie chart and colour-coded to signify types of fragrances.
Dr. Noble created the Wine Aroma Wheel to simplify the process of wine tasting. She developed the wheel by analysing tasters' descriptions, labelling them with specific terms, and measuring the intensity of the words used to create a scale. The Wine Aroma Wheel was first published in 1984 and revised in 1987.
The eight languages that the Wine Aroma Wheel has been translated into are unknown. However, it is known that French is one of them, as Dr. Noble's former student or colleague translated it into French in 2003.
The Wine Aroma Wheel is a valuable tool for wine lovers and professionals alike. It helps users identify what they are tasting and smelling in a wine, enhancing their sensory appreciation and taking their wine-tasting experience to a new level.
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Frequently asked questions
Dr. Ann C. Noble, a sensory chemist and retired professor from the University of California, Davis, invented the Wine Aroma Wheel in 1984.
The aroma wheel is a tool that helps categorise the aromas perceived when smelling or tasting wine. It aids wine enthusiasts in remembering the wines they have tasted and sharing their experiences with others.
The aroma wheel is displayed like a pie chart and is colour-coded to represent the types of fragrances in wine. The wheel breaks down wine aromas into 12 basic categories, which are then further subdivided into different aromas that can fall into those main categories.