4711 is a classic German fragrance that has been around since the 18th century. It is one of the oldest and best-known brands in the world, with a rich history that dates back to 1792. The brand has a wide range of products, including perfumes, colognes, and cosmetics, and is known for its high-quality ingredients and unique, refreshing scent.
You can find 4711 cologne in New Braunfels, Texas, at the following locations:
- FragranceNet.com
- Smallflower
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Year Introduced | 1792 |
Fragrance Notes | Jasmine, Lily, Bulgarian Rose, Musk, Sandalwood |
Bottle Design | Hexagonal, upright |
Sizes | 10.1 oz, 13.5 oz, 27 oz, 3 oz, 3.4 oz, 5.1 oz, 6.8 oz |
What You'll Learn
4711's history
4711 is a traditional German Eau de Cologne, with a history that dates back to the 18th century. Here is a detailed account of its rich and fascinating history:
Origins in the 18th Century
In 1714, the Italian perfumer Johann Maria Farina moved to Cologne, Germany. Here, he crafted an "eau de cologne" that soon gained widespread recognition. Over a hundred years later, in 1792, Wilhelm Mülhens received a secret recipe for an "aqua mirabilis" or "miracle water" as a wedding gift from a Carthusian monk. This "miracle water" was intended for both internal and external use and was believed to possess medicinal properties.
The Glockengasse Factory
Wilhelm Mülhens established a small factory in the Glockengasse area of Cologne, marketing his miracle water as a health drink, sometimes mixed with wine. The French military occupation, which began in 1794, ordered the numbering of all houses in the city. The house where the perfume was manufactured was assigned the number 4711, which became synonymous with the brand.
Napoleon's Decree and the Shift to Fragrance
In 1810, Napoleon decreed that all internal medicines must disclose their ingredients. To protect his secret recipe, Wilhelm Mülhens repositioned his miracle water solely as a fragrance, marking the birth of 4711 as a dedicated fragrance brand.
Trademark and Bottle Design
In 1845, Ferdinand Mülhens, Wilhelm's grandson, registered 4711 as a trademark. The iconic hexagonal bottle design, still in use today, was created by Peter Heinrich Molanus in 1820. The modern iteration of the bottle's design was finalised in 1900 and remains unchanged.
Expansion and Innovation
The 20th century witnessed significant growth for the 4711 brand. They introduced new fragrances, such as Tosca, a perfume for women, and expanded their product line to include cosmetics, hair care, and skin care.
World War II and Rebuilding
Tragedy struck during World War II when the 4711 headquarters and manufacturing plant in Cologne were destroyed in the American bombing of the city in 1943. However, the company persevered and rebuilt during the 1950s, constructing a new headquarters and manufacturing plant. They also expanded their global presence with new bottling plants in Japan, Guatemala, and Egypt.
A Household Name
By the 20th century, 4711 had become a household name in countries worldwide. The brand continued to innovate in the 21st century, releasing new scents and artistic approaches to their products, while staying true to their signature fragrance.
The history of 4711 is a testament to its enduring popularity and cultural significance, with its unique fragrance capturing the hearts of generations worldwide.
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4711's flagship store
The 4711 flagship store, the House of 4711, is located in Cologne's Glockengasse, within walking distance of Cologne Cathedral. The store offers guided tours, fragrance seminars, and fragrance experiences. The guided tour takes visitors through the history of the brand, while the fragrance seminar allows visitors to create their own Eau de Cologne. The fragrance experience involves a four-course menu designed to guide visitors to the perfect fragrance for them. The store is open Monday to Friday from 9:30 a.m. to 6:30 p.m. and on Saturdays from 9:30 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.
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4711's Acqua Colonia Collection
The Acqua Colonia Collection is part of the diverse worlds of Eaux de Cologne offered by the House of 4711, which has stood for over two centuries. The collection showcases the brand's fragrance expertise and creativity in timeless creations that inspire. The House of 4711, located in Cologne's popular Glockengasse, is a popular attraction that draws over 100,000 visitors annually. It is a magical place where one can experience the brand's history, create their own cologne, and learn about the art of perfumery.
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4711's other fragrances
4711 is a traditional German Eau de Cologne by Mäurer & Wirtz. The brand has been expanded to various other perfumes and products besides the original Echt Kölnisch Wasser, which has used the same formula for more than 200 years. The original 4711 store at Glockengasse 4 in Cologne is a popular tourist attraction.
The original formula, which dates back to 1792, is a blend of citrus and rosemary. It has a light citrus scent that lasts throughout the day. The scent is described as bright, fresh, and invigorating. It is similar to Tom Ford's Neroli Portofino but is much cheaper.
The 4711 brand has several flankers, including:
- Acqua Colonia Intense Wakening Woods of Scandinavia
- Acqua Colonia Intense Pure Breeze of Himalaya
- Acqua Colonia Intense Sunny Seaside of Zanzibar
- Acqua Colonia Intense Floral Fields of Ireland
- Lilac Eau de Cologne
- Jasmine Eau de Cologne
- Acqua Colonia Intense Refreshing Lagoons of Laos
- Magnolia Eau de Cologne
- Rose Eau de Cologne
- Remix Cologne Edition 2018
- Remix Green Oasis
- Lily Of The Valley
- Remix Cologne Lavender Edition
- Remix Cologne Festival Vibes Edition 2021
- Remix Cologne Urban Summer 2020
- Majestic Leather
- Echt Kölnisch Wasser Daisy
- Remix Cologne Sparkling Island Edition 2023
The 4711 Acqua Colonia line includes:
- Blood Orange & Basil
- White Peach & Coriander
- Pink Pepper & Grapefruit
- Lime & Nutmeg
- Lychee & White Mint
- Lemon & Ginger
- Matcha & Frangipani
- Mandarine & Cardamom
- Starfruit & White Flowers
- Myrrh & Kumquat
- Coconut Water & Yuzu
- Peony & Sandalwood
- Saffron & Iris
- Cotton & Almond
- Blackberry & Cocoa
- Bamboo & Watermelon
- Freesia & Musk
- Hazel & Tonka
- Vanilla & Chestnut
- Yuzu & Cedarwood
- Green Tea & Bergamot
- Lavender & Thyme
- Pomelo & Sea Salt
- Plum & Honey
- Goji & Cactus Extract
- Melissa & Verbena
- Pomegranate & Eucalyptus
- Coffee Bean & Vetyver
- Red Apple & Chili
- Rhubarb & Clary Sage
- Juniper Berry & Marjoram
- Green Tea & Bergamot
- Nouveau Cologne
- Acqua Colonia Royal Riesling
- Acqua Colonia Vetyver & Bergamot
- Ice Blue Cool Dab-On
- Ice Cool Cologne
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4711's Wunderwasser line
The 4711 Wunderwasser line is a woody, spicy fragrance for men, launched in 2014. It features top notes of mandarin orange, bergamot, lemon, and black pepper; middle notes of anise, lavender, iris, and labdanum; and base notes of teak wood, sandalwood, patchouli, driftwood, and tonka bean. The Wunderwasser line is available in bluish bottles designed by Peter Schmidt and includes eaux de cologne for both men and women, as well as a body care collection.
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