Creed is an Anglo-French luxury perfume brand established by James Henry Creed in 1760. The brand has a rich history, starting as a tailoring house in London's exclusive district of Mayfair. Over the years, Creed has transformed itself from a tailoring business to a leading niche perfume brand, producing some of the finest fragrances for over 260 years. Creed fragrances are known for their attention to detail, use of natural ingredients, and unparalleled quality. The brand uses the largest proportions of natural ingredients across the French perfume industry and employs a traditional 4000-year-old infusion technique to preserve the natural aroma of the substances used. In this article, we will explore the ingredients and processes that make Creed cologne stand out in the world of perfumery.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Founder | James Henry Creed |
Year founded | 1760 |
Headquarters | Paris |
Other boutiques | Sydney, London, Beverly Hills, Dubai, Kuwait, Vienna, New York City, Mexico City, Milan, and Miami |
Current creative directors | Olivier Creed and his son Erwin Creed |
Number of generations | 7 |
Number of fragrances | Over 200 |
Ingredients | Florentine iris, tuberose from India, rose essences from Bulgaria, Turkey or Morocco, Parma violets, Calabrian bergamot, Haitian vetiver, Bourbon vanilla, Italian jasmine, ambergris |
What You'll Learn
Creed's use of natural ingredients
Creed is known for its use of natural ingredients in its fragrances. The brand is said to use the largest proportions of natural ingredients across the French perfume industry. Olivier Creed, the current head of the company, personally selects and sources many of these ingredients from around the world. Creed uses rose from Bulgaria, Turkey, and Morocco, Florentine iris, Calabrian bergamot, Haitian vetiver, Bourbon vanilla, Italian jasmine, and ambergris, among other natural ingredients.
The use of natural ingredients is a key part of what sets Creed apart from other perfume houses. The brand manufactures its own natural essences using the traditional infusion technique, a costly and time-consuming process that has been abandoned by most other perfume companies. This technique helps to preserve the natural aroma of the substances used. Creed is also known for its attention to detail and unparalleled quality. Every perfume is still hand-filtered, hand-bottled, and hand-labelled, ensuring a genuinely artisanal fragrance experience.
The Creed family has a long history of creation, starting as artisans and tailors before becoming master perfumers. The story of the House of Creed began in 1760 when James Henry Creed founded a tailoring business in London. Over time, the family's focus shifted from tailoring to perfumery, and they began to offer fine fragrances to London's elite. Today, Creed continues to create artisanal perfumes, with Olivier Creed and his son, Erwin, at the helm.
The use of natural ingredients is not just a matter of quality for Creed, but also a matter of belief. Olivier Creed has expressed his commitment to using only natural ingredients, saying, "I have one core belief, and one only: we must always use ingredients that are natural." This commitment to natural ingredients has helped Creed establish itself as a leading perfume house, with a reputation for creating rare and unparalleled fragrances.
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The importance of discretion
The House of Creed, an Anglo-French luxury perfume brand, has been in operation for over 250 years. Creed's success is due in part to its use of discretion. The company prioritises its clients' privacy by requiring them to sign contracts committing to keeping the specifics of their fragrances confidential until a specified date. These contracts can last anywhere from five years to a lifetime, demonstrating Creed's dedication to protecting its clients' information. This level of discretion has earned Creed a reputation for being a brand that can be trusted with sensitive information.
Additionally, Creed's discretion extends beyond its contracts with clients. The company does not adhere to set development dates and only releases perfumes when Olivier Creed deems them ready. This deviation from the standard continuous release model ensures that Creed perfumes are never rushed and maintain their high quality. The lack of deadlines allows the perfumers to take the time needed to perfect each fragrance, resulting in a superior product that has become synonymous with the Creed brand.
Moreover, Creed's attention to discretion also encompasses the ingredients they use. Olivier Creed personally travels the world to select the finest natural ingredients for their fragrances, ensuring that the exact natural aroma of the substances is preserved. This dedication to using natural ingredients and maintaining their authenticity further enhances the exclusivity and luxury of Creed perfumes. By safeguarding the privacy of their ingredient sources and suppliers, Creed maintains its reputation for discretion and reinforces its clients' trust.
In conclusion, discretion is of paramount importance to Creed's business model and success. By prioritising confidentiality, customisation, and quality, Creed has established itself as a trusted and exclusive brand that caters to high-profile individuals who value their privacy. The level of discretion Creed offers is a significant factor in its longstanding success and positive reputation within the fragrance industry and among its discerning clientele.
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The infusion technique
The use of the infusion technique, combined with Creed's attention to detail and unparalleled quality, has helped establish the brand as one of the leading perfume houses in the world. Creed has inherited the art of perfume-making from father to son across seven generations, with each generation working hard to uphold the company's stellar reputation and financial success.
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Creed's history as a tailoring house
The House of Creed, an Anglo-French multinational niche perfume house, was originally founded as a tailoring house in London, England, in 1760 by James Henry Creed. The company has since expanded to Paris, London, New York City, Beverly Hills, Sydney, Dubai, Kuwait City, Vienna, Manila, Cebu City, Mexico City, Milan, Miami, and Dallas, with stands in high-end retailers worldwide.
James Creed, a talented and ambitious man, left his hometown of Leicester in 1710 as a penniless young man but came to London to realise his dreams. His son, Henry, expanded the family business to Paris, establishing the founding British and French heritage associated with the House of Creed. Henry Creed Tailors was the first London tailor to open in Paris, and this historical hallmark is honoured with one of Creed's Christmas trunks named after their first Parisian atelier.
The House of Creed rose to fame in the mid-19th century under Henry Creed, creating exquisite garments as tailors and habit makers for the fashionable dandy Count d'Orsay, Queen Victoria, and Empress Eugénie. In 1860, an article in the Army and Navy Gazette noted that Henry Creed of Creed and Cumberland was awarded by special appointment to Queen Victoria and Principal Courts in Europe. This was not Henry's first encounter with royalty, as he had previously worked in D'Antin Paris for Messrs Harris & Co tailors, creating luxurious clothing for European royalty. Henry's connection with Queen Victoria continued, as he was granted a Royal Warrant in 1885, signed by Mistress of the Robes, Annie Roxburgh. This warrant is still proudly displayed in the Serbie Store in Paris. Henry also created a riding habit for Queen Victoria in the same year, which is now exhibited in the Kyoto Museum in Japan. This riding habit served as the inspiration for the Aventus for Her campaign.
In 1902, a visiting card provided two separate addresses for Henry Creed in France: Paris and Nice. The latter is situated just 25km from Grasse, which was the emerging centre of the French fragrance industry at the time. It was common practice for tailors to scent hemlines and leather gloves with fragrance. The process of scenting gloves was intricate and time-consuming, involving steeping the leather in an aromatic solution or rubbing it with fragrant pastes before cutting, sewing, and dyeing. The gloves were then placed on layers of flowers for several days to absorb the scent fully.
After Henry Creed's passing, his sons Henry and James (Olivier's father) took over the business, continuing the legacy of couture and tailoring. One of Henry's sons, Charles, apprenticed at Linton Tweeds, becoming a founding member of the British Fashion Institute. Charles finally joined the family business in 1935 after working as a floor walker at Bergdorf Goodman. While Charles managed the Paris branch, his brother James explored Japan and other parts of the Far East. When Henry senior died in 1949, James and a young Olivier Creed carried on The House of Creed legacy, with Olivier eventually transforming the business into the luxury phenomenon it is today.
Today, Olivier Creed and his son Erwin continue the family tradition, creating artisanal fragrances in their factory in the idyllic French town of Fontainebleau.
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Creed's most famous fragrances
Creed fragrances are made from the finest perfume ingredients sourced from around the world. These include Bulgarian, Turkish and Moroccan rose, Florentine iris, Calabrian bergamot, Haitian vetiver, Bourbon vanilla, Italian jasmine and fine ambergris.
Creed is an Anglo-French multinational niche perfume house, based in Paris. It was founded in London in 1760 as a tailoring house, and has since created fragrances for celebrities and well-known political figures.
Aventus
Aventus is one of Creed's most famous fragrances, with a fresh, woody, citrus and fruity scent. It was launched in 2010 to mark the brand's 250th anniversary and is inspired by the theatrical lives of emperors and iconic leaders. It has top notes of lemon, pink pepper, apple, bergamot and blackcurrant, heart notes of pineapple, jasmine and Indonesian patchouli, and base notes of birch, ambergris, cedarwood, oakmoss and musk.
Green Irish Tweed
Green Irish Tweed is a classic men's fragrance with woody, floral and earthy notes. It is inspired by the Creed family's couture heritage and the English countryside. With top notes of peppermint, verbena lemon, bergamot and galbanum, heart notes of Egyptian geranium, lavender and violet, and base notes of sandalwood, cedarwood, ambergris and oakmoss, it is a well-balanced, fresh and warm scent.
Silver Mountain Water
Silver Mountain Water is a contemporary unisex fragrance inspired by the beauty of Switzerland and the Alpine region. It has top notes of bergamot, blackcurrant, galbanum and orange, heart notes of tea and ozonic accord, and base notes of sandalwood and musk.
Virgin Island Water
Virgin Island Water is a fresh, crisp and exotic fragrance inspired by the Caribbean. It has top notes of bergamot, lime and tropical fruits, heart notes of coconut milk, coconut water, jasmine and white flowers, and base notes of tonka bean and white musk.
Original Vetiver
Original Vetiver is a captivatingly fresh and warming fragrance, evoking the endless sunshine of the south of France in summer. It has top notes of ginger, green notes and lemon, heart notes of vetiver, fresh floral, coriander and cypress, and base notes of white musk, cedarwood and guaiac wood.
Creed fragrances are renowned for their quality and unique scents, and are considered a powerhouse in the fragrance world.
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Frequently asked questions
Creed colognes are made from the finest perfume ingredients the world has to offer. Some of the signature ingredients found in Creed fragrances include rose from Bulgaria, Turkey and Morocco, Florentine iris, Calabrian bergamot, Haitian vetiver, Bourbon vanilla, Italian jasmine and ambergris. Creed also manufactures its own natural essences using the traditional infusion technique.
Creed has launched over 200 fragrances, including some of the most iconic fragrances ever, like Virgin Island Water, Green Irish Tweed, Love in White, and Aventus, which is now Creed’s global best-selling men’s perfume.
Creed has exclusive boutiques in Paris, Sydney, London, Beverly Hills, Dubai, Kuwait, Vienna, New York City, Mexico City, Milan, and Miami. Creed fragrances can also be found in good perfumeries and at Creed stores in Paris on the Rue des Saints-Pères and in the 8th Arrondissement.