Understanding The Uk's Unique Term For Cologne

what is cologne called in the uk

In the UK, cologne is referred to as 'aftershave' or 'perfume' and is used to describe a male fragrance. The word 'cologne' is derived from the German city of Cologne, where the perfume was invented by Giovanni Maria Farina in 1709. The term 'cologne' is used in North America for masculine scents and is considered a generic term for perfumes marketed towards men.

Characteristics Values
What is it called in the UK? Aftershave or perfume
What is the concentration of fragrance? 3-5%
What is the typical composition? 2-4% perfume oils in alcohol and water
How long does the smell last? About 2 hours
Who is it marketed towards? Men

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Cologne is called 'aftershave' in the UK

The term "cologne" has an interesting history that dates back to the 18th century. Derived from the German city of Cologne, it was originally created by Italian perfumer Giovanni Maria Farina for the royal courts of Europe. Known as "Eau de Cologne" or simply "cologne", it became a popular unisex fragrance with a refreshing and light citrus scent. Over time, its usage evolved, and in contemporary American English, "cologne" generally refers to perfumes marketed specifically towards men.

In the United Kingdom, however, the usage of the term "cologne" differs. While some individuals may understand its meaning, particularly those with knowledge of its historical origins, it is not a commonly used term in everyday conversation. Instead, the British tend to use the phrase "aftershave" when referring to fragrances for men. This usage is interesting because it blurs the distinction between two technically different products. Aftershave, as its name suggests, is primarily a product used to soothe and close the pores after shaving. On the other hand, cologne or men's fragrance is a scent applied to the skin, typically as a spray.

The British preference for using "aftershave" to refer to men's fragrances may be influenced by several factors. Firstly, it could be a matter of convenience and simplicity. "Aftershave" is a straightforward term that is easily understood by most. Additionally, the British tend to favour understated and simple fragrances, which aligns with the traditional purpose of aftershave as a post-shave skincare product. This preference for understated fragrances may also be influenced by historical figures such as Queen Victoria, who ruled with strict ideals of modesty and was unimpressed by excessive displays of perfume.

It is worth noting that while "aftershave" is commonly used to refer to men's fragrances in the UK, some individuals may still use the term "perfume" in a gender-neutral context. This usage is less common, as most people associate "perfume" specifically with women's fragrances. However, with the rise of equality and the deconstruction of gender norms, there is a growing shift towards genderless fragrances and a move away from strict gender distinctions in the fragrance industry.

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'Cologne' is derived from the German 'Kölnisch Wasser' meaning 'Water from Cologne'

The term "cologne" is derived from the German "Kölnisch Wasser", which means "Water from Cologne". Cologne is a type of perfume that originated in the German city of Cologne. It was created by Italian perfumer Giovanni Maria Farina in 1709. Farina's formula was inspired by his new hometown, as he wanted to create a fragrance that reminded him of "an Italian spring morning, of mountain daffodils and orange blossoms after the rain".

The original Eau de Cologne was a spirit-citrus perfume with a base of dilute ethanol and a mixture of citrus oils, including lemon, orange, tangerine, and bergamot. It was considered a luxury item and was delivered to royal houses across Europe. The success of Farina's Eau de Cologne led to countless other businessmen selling their own fragrances under the same name.

Today, the term "cologne" has evolved and is often used as a generic term for perfumes marketed towards men, particularly in American English. However, in the UK, the term "cologne" is not commonly used, and men's fragrances are typically referred to as "aftershave".

In terms of fragrance concentration, cologne (or eau de cologne) typically contains 2-5% perfume oils in alcohol and water, making it a lighter and less concentrated version of a fragrance. This is in contrast to other types of fragrances such as eau de toilette, eau de parfum, and extrait de parfum, which have higher concentrations of perfume oils and thus last longer on the skin.

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The original Eau de Cologne was created in 1709 by Giovanni Maria Farina

In the UK, the term 'cologne' is used to refer to perfumes marketed towards men. However, the original Eau de Cologne was created by an Italian man, Giovanni Maria Farina, in 1709.

Giovanni Maria Farina (born 8 December 1685) was an Italian-born perfumer in Germany who created the world's first Eau de Cologne. In 1709, he settled in Cologne, Germany, where he founded the world's oldest perfume factory, which still exists today.

Farina chose to name his creation 'Eau de Cologne' ('Water of Cologne') in honour of his new hometown. The perfume was a real sensation at the time and contributed to Cologne's global fame. As the first perfume of its kind on the market, the word 'cologne' quickly became a household name.

In a letter to his brother, Farina described his new fragrance as:

> "I have discovered a scent that reminds me of a spring morning in Italy, of mountain narcissus, orange blossom just after the rain. It gives me great refreshment, strengthens my senses and imagination."

The original Eau de Cologne was a citrus-based perfume with a subtle, light, and refreshing scent. It was used only as a perfume and was delivered to nearly all royal houses in Europe. A single vial of this 'aqua mirabilis' (Latin for 'miracle water') cost half the annual salary of a civil servant.

Today, the original Eau de Cologne is still produced in Cologne by the 8th generation of the Farina family, and the secret formula has been kept intact since its creation in 1709.

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The term 'cologne' is used for masculine scents in North America

In the United Kingdom, men's fragrances are referred to as "aftershave" or "Eau de Toilette" instead of "cologne". In the US, "cologne" is used for masculine scents, and "perfume" is used for feminine scents. However, in the UK, "perfume" is used to refer to women's fragrances almost all the time.

The term "cologne" originates from the German city of Cologne, where it was invented by Italian perfumer Giovanni Maria Farina in 1709. The original Eau de Cologne was a spirit-citrus perfume with a light and refreshing scent, which gained popularity as an alternative to the stronger French fragrances of the time. Over time, the term "cologne" has become a generic term for perfumes marketed toward men in North America. It also often refers to a less concentrated and more affordable version of a popular perfume.

In contemporary American English usage, the term "cologne" is typically used to refer to perfumes marketed toward men. This usage of the term "cologne" is a generic term for scented formulations with a concentration of 2-5% essential oils, alcohol, and water. The higher the concentration of perfume oils, the stronger the fragrance will be. Colognes typically have a lower concentration of scented essential oils, resulting in a fresh and citrusy character.

In the United States, several online retailers offer a wide range of men's colognes, including well-known brands such as Versace, Dior, Gucci, and Yves Saint Laurent. These colognes are often marketed with masculine-coded adjectives such as "intense," "spicy," "woody," and "musky."

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Cologne is a type of perfume

The term "cologne" is derived from the German city of Cologne, where the original Eau de Cologne was created by Italian perfumer Giovanni Maria Farina in 1709. The name "Eau de Cologne" means "Water from Cologne" in French and was an ode to Farina's new hometown.

The standard for cologne is based on a lower concentration of fragrance, typically ranging from 2-5% in comparison to other fine fragrances. The ingredients or notes of the fragrance also contribute to its character, with traditional colognes featuring fresh, citrusy, herbal, and floral notes. The top notes in a cologne are typically citrusy and fresh, comprising about 80% of the composition, followed by aromatic top to heart notes like lavender and rosemary, floral heart notes, and woody base notes.

The concentration of fragrance in perfumes and colognes determines their lasting power. Colognes, with their lower concentration, typically last for about 1-2 hours on the skin, while stronger fragrances like eau de parfum can linger for 3-5 hours.

While the term "cologne" has evolved and taken on different meanings over time, it remains a type of perfume, originally unisex, and known for its refreshing and light scent.

Travel Guide: Cologne Airport to Bonn

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Frequently asked questions

The word perfume is a general term for a substance that gives a pleasant smell to one’s body. Cologne is a type of perfume that is typically fresh and citrusy in character due to a lower percentage of scented essential oils.

No, technically they are different things. While cologne is a general scent, aftershave is an astringent used to close the pores after shaving.

The word cologne comes from the city of Cologne, Germany. The original formulation was created by an Italian barber named Giovanni Paolo Feminis, who later asked for assistance from his relative, Italian-born perfumer Giovanni Maria Farina, in 1709.

Cologne is the oldest term for perfume used in North America for masculine scents. It is light, fresh and fruity, typically composed of two to four per cent perfume oils in alcohol and water. Eau de toilette is a light spray composition with five to 15 per cent pure perfume essence dissolved in alcohol.

While cologne is typically marketed towards men, shifts in society are driving cologne to be unisex once more.

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