Cologne is a scented liquid made from alcohol and essential oils. While there is nothing particularly toxic in cologne, ingesting it can cause irritation to the mouth and throat. If you swallow cologne, you may experience vomiting, low blood sugar, nausea, coughing, dizziness, or an upset stomach. In more serious cases, cologne poisoning can occur, leading to decreased consciousness, diarrhoea, low blood pressure, seizures, and even coma. If you ingest cologne, it is important to seek medical advice and contact your local poison control centre or healthcare provider. They will provide specific guidance based on the amount and type of cologne ingested.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Poisonous ingredients | Ethyl alcohol (ethanol), Isopropyl alcohol (isopropanol) |
Symptoms | Diarrhea, nausea, vomiting (may be bloody), low blood sugar, decreased level of consciousness, trouble walking normally, low body temperature, low blood pressure, seizures (convulsions), uncoordinated movement |
Treatment | Rinse mouth with water, drink water/fluids, seek medical advice |
What You'll Learn
What to do if you swallow cologne
If you swallow cologne, you should seek immediate medical attention. Call your local emergency number or poison control centre. In the United States, you can reach the Poison Help hotline at 1-800-222-1222. This is a free and confidential service.
Before calling, have the following information ready: the person's age, weight and condition; the time the cologne was swallowed; and the container, if possible.
If a child has swallowed cologne, give them a small, carb- or sugar-heavy snack to prevent their blood sugar from dropping to a dangerous level.
Do not induce vomiting unless poison control or a healthcare provider tells you to. Rinse out the person's mouth and give them a few sips of water or milk.
Symptoms of cologne poisoning may include:
- Decreased level of consciousness, including coma
- Diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting (may be bloody)
- Trouble walking normally
- Low body temperature, low blood sugar, and low blood pressure
- Too little or too much urine output
- Seizures
- Swaying from side to side
- Uncoordinated movement
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Symptoms of cologne poisoning
Cologne is a scented liquid made from alcohol and essential oils. Cologne poisoning occurs when someone swallows cologne, whether by accident or on purpose. The most toxic ingredients in colognes tend to be ethanol or ethyl alcohol (ethanol) and isopropyl alcohol (isopropanol). The concentration of alcohol varies depending on the product but can be higher than some alcoholic beverages.
- Decreased level of consciousness, including coma (lack of responsiveness)
- Diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting (may be bloody)
- Trouble walking normally, including swaying from side to side and uncoordinated movement
- Low body temperature, low blood sugar (especially in children), and low blood pressure
- Abnormal urine output (too little or too much)
- Seizures (convulsions)
- Severe breathing problems
If you or someone you are with has ingested cologne, call the local emergency number (such as 911) or the local poison control center. Do not make the person throw up unless poison control or a healthcare provider tells you to.
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Toxic effects of cologne
Colognes are scented liquids made from alcohol and essential oils. While cologne is intended to be sprayed on the skin, it can sometimes accidentally enter the mouth, or residue on the hands can be transferred to food or directly into the mouth. Ingesting cologne can have toxic effects on the body, and the severity of these effects depends on the amount of cologne swallowed and how quickly treatment is received.
The toxic effects of cologne are primarily due to the ethyl alcohol it contains, which can cause intoxication. The concentration of alcohol in cologne can vary, and in some cases, may be higher than that found in alcoholic beverages. This means that ingesting cologne can lead to alcohol poisoning, with symptoms including decreased consciousness, nausea, vomiting, low blood sugar, seizures, and in severe cases, coma. The effects of alcohol poisoning can be treated with medical help, and the faster treatment is administered, the better the chances of recovery.
In addition to ethyl alcohol, cologne may also contain other poisonous ingredients such as isopropyl alcohol. Ingesting these substances can have serious health consequences. Even a small ingestion of cologne can cause irritation to the mouth and throat, and larger amounts can result in vomiting and a significant drop in blood sugar, especially in children. It is important to note that inducing vomiting is not recommended as it can increase the risk of aspiration. Instead, it is advised to rinse the mouth with water, drink fluids, and contact a poison control center or healthcare provider for specific guidance.
To prevent accidental ingestion of cologne, it is important to be cautious when spraying it and to avoid spraying it near the face or food. Additionally, washing hands after applying cologne can help prevent residue transfer to the mouth. While the taste of cologne in the mouth can be alarming, it is important to remain calm and follow the necessary steps to dilute and remove any residual taste.
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What to do if you get cologne in your eye
If you get cologne in your eye, the best thing to do is to immediately wash your eye with clean water for at least 15 minutes. Make sure that your head is tilted to the side so that the water runs across your eye, helping to wash away any residual cologne. You can also use a cup or your hand to gently direct a small stream of water into your eye.
After rinsing your eye, avoid rubbing it, as this can transfer the cologne back into your eye and cause further irritation. It is also recommended to avoid straining your eyes for 30 to 45 minutes after the incident, so refrain from activities that involve screen time, physical exercise, studying, or work.
If the irritation persists or you continue to experience discomfort, redness, or changes in your vision, seek medical assistance. A doctor or eye specialist can evaluate the condition and provide necessary treatment, such as antibiotic eye drops or lubricating eye drops.
While it may be alarming, getting cologne in your eye is unlikely to cause permanent damage or loss of vision. However, it is important to act quickly and follow the recommended steps to relieve the irritation and prevent any potential infections.
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How to prevent cologne poisoning
Cologne is a scented liquid made from alcohol and essential oils. Cologne poisoning occurs when someone swallows the substance, which can be accidental or intentional. It is important to know how to prevent such an incident, especially since the ingredients in cologne can be poisonous and toxic.
Keep Out of Reach of Children
Children are most susceptible to the toxic effects of cologne due to their smaller size and lower tolerance. Keep cologne and other toxic substances out of their reach to prevent accidental ingestion or exposure.
Be Mindful of Amounts and Exposure
Even small ingestions of cologne can cause irritation to the mouth and throat, with larger amounts leading to vomiting and low blood sugar. Be mindful of the amount of cologne you use, and avoid spraying it directly into the mouth or throat.
Contact Poison Control
If you suspect cologne poisoning, do not induce vomiting as this can increase the risk of aspiration. Instead, immediately contact a poison control centre or a healthcare professional for advice. In the United States, you can reach the Poison Help hotline at 1-800-222-1222.
Monitor Symptoms and Seek Medical Help
Symptoms of cologne poisoning may include decreased consciousness, nausea, vomiting, low blood sugar, seizures, and more. If you or someone you know exhibits any of these symptoms after swallowing cologne, seek medical help right away. The faster medical attention is given, the better the chances of recovery.
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Frequently asked questions
If a small amount of cologne gets in your mouth, you should be fine. Rinse your mouth with water and drink some fluids. However, if you start experiencing symptoms like nausea, vomiting, or dizziness, seek medical advice.
Symptoms of cologne poisoning may include nausea, vomiting, decreased level of consciousness, low blood sugar, seizures, and trouble walking.
If you ingest a large amount of cologne, call your local poison control center or emergency services immediately. Do not induce vomiting as this increases the risk of aspiration.
If you get cologne in your eyes, rinse them with lukewarm water. Serious damage to the eyes is not expected, but it may cause stinging and irritation.
The ingredients in cologne that can be poisonous include ethyl alcohol (ethanol) and isopropyl alcohol (isopropanol).