AROM is an acronym for Active Range of Motion, a term commonly used by physical therapists to refer to the range of movement through which a patient can actively move a joint using the muscles adjacent to the joint without any external assistance. AROM is one of the three types of range of motion exercises, the other two being Passive Range of Motion (PROM) and Active Assisted Range of Motion (AAROM).
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Full Form | Active Range of Motion |
Used by | Physical therapists |
Meaning | Range of movement through which a patient can actively move a joint without external assistance |
What You'll Learn
- AROM is an acronym for Active Range of Motion
- It refers to the range of movement through which a patient can actively move a joint
- AROM is commonly used by physical therapists
- It is one of the dimensions used in Functional Capacity Evaluations to measure and determine joint flexibility
- There are three types of range of motion exercises
AROM is an acronym for Active Range of Motion
Range of motion refers to the distance and direction a joint moves between a flexed (bent) position and an extended (stretched) position. It also refers to therapeutic exercises designed to increase this distance in a joint's movement.
There are three types of range of motion exercises:
- Passive Range of Motion (PROM): The client applies no effort to move the joint, which is moved through a variety of stretching exercises by a physical therapist or with the help of equipment.
- Active Assisted Range of Motion (AAROM): The client uses the muscles around a weak joint to complete stretching exercises with the help of a physical therapist or equipment.
- Active Range of Motion (AROM): The client performs stretching exercises, moving the muscles around a weak joint without any aid.
AROM is an important aspect of physical therapy and rehabilitation, helping to improve joint flexibility and reduce the negative consequences of prolonged immobilization.
Aroma Vapes — Legit or Scam Site?
You may want to see also
It refers to the range of movement through which a patient can actively move a joint
AROM is an acronym for Active Range of Motion. This term is commonly used by physical therapists when referring to the range of movement through which a patient can actively move a joint using the muscles adjacent to the joint, without external assistance.
AROM is one of the three types of range of motion exercises, the other two being Passive Range of Motion (PROM) and Active Assisted Range of Motion (AAROM). PROM involves a client applying no effort to move the joint, which is then moved through a variety of stretching exercises by a physical therapist or with the help of equipment. With AAROM, the client uses the muscles around a weak joint to complete stretching exercises with the help of a physical therapist or equipment.
Range of motion refers to the distance and direction a joint moves between a flexed (bent) position and an extended (stretched) position. It also refers to therapeutic exercises designed to increase this distance in a joint's movement. Several health issues can restrict a person's range of motion, including problems with body mechanics and diseases such as arthritis. Range of motion is also one of the dimensions used in Functional Capacity Evaluations to measure and determine joint flexibility.
In addition to AROM, physical therapists use several other abbreviations in their documentation and charting, such as ADL (Activities of Daily Living), FIM (Functional Independence Level), and PROM (Passive Range of Motion). These abbreviations help expedite the time-consuming task of documentation and are also commonly used in medical literature and other sources.
Aroma's Cinematic Journey: Who Spoke These Words?
You may want to see also
AROM is commonly used by physical therapists
AROM stands for Active Range of Motion, a term commonly used by physical therapists when referring to the range of movement through which a patient can actively move a joint without external assistance, using the muscles adjacent to the joint.
AROM is one of the three types of Range of Motion (ROM) exercises, the other two being Passive Range of Motion (PROM) and Active Assisted Range of Motion (AAROM). ROM refers to the distance and direction a joint moves between a flexed (bent) and an extended (stretched) position. It also refers to therapeutic exercises designed to increase the distance in a joint's movement.
During AROM exercises, the client performs stretching exercises, moving the muscles around a weak joint without any aid. This is in contrast to PROM, where the client applies no effort to move the joint, and AAROM, where the client uses the muscles around a weak joint to complete stretching exercises with the help of a physical therapist or equipment.
AROM is an important aspect of physical therapy, which is a health profession concerned with the assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of disease and disability through physical means. Physical therapy is generally considered to be within the sphere of conventional medicine.
The Intriguing Science Behind Bitter Aroma
You may want to see also
It is one of the dimensions used in Functional Capacity Evaluations to measure and determine joint flexibility
AROM stands for Active Range of Motion, a term used by physical therapists to refer to the range of movement through which a patient can actively move a joint without external assistance, using only the muscles adjacent to the joint. It is one of the dimensions used in Functional Capacity Evaluations (FCE) to measure and determine joint flexibility.
FCEs are a set of tests that identify a person's physical skills, functional capabilities, activity endurance, and work tolerances. The tests involve aspects of lifting, carrying, pushing/pulling, balance, fine motor, and cardiovascular tolerance. The evaluation is administered over two days by an occupational therapist or physical therapist and can last between 6 and 8 hours.
The FCE is used to determine if a patient can safely perform the duties of a specific job. The results are used to provide recommendations regarding a patient's ability to return to work, return to work with restrictions, or the need for accommodations to safely return to work. The tests also establish baseline abilities for work hardening or work conditioning programs and are used by physicians to assist with the completion of disability and/or work forms.
The evaluation includes a pre-evaluation screening to determine if the patient is appropriate for the FCE, functional testing based on vocational requirements, and an interpretation of the results to determine a return to work conclusion. The patient's medical, social, and work history are also considered to understand their background and build rapport.
The Lifespan of Aromatic Hearts: How Long Do They Last?
You may want to see also
There are three types of range of motion exercises
AROM, or Active Range of Motion, is a term used by physical therapists to refer to the range of movement through which a patient can actively move a joint using the muscles adjacent to the joint, without external assistance.
Passive Range of Motion (PROM)
With PROM, the client applies no effort to move the joint, which is moved through a variety of stretching exercises by a physical therapist or with the help of equipment. PROM is usually performed when the patient is unable or not permitted to move the body part. This type of exercise is especially beneficial when a situation, such as a stroke or accident, has left the patient bedridden or wheelchair-bound.
Active Assisted Range of Motion (AAROM)
With AAROM, the client uses the muscles around a weak joint to complete stretching exercises with the help of a physical therapist or equipment. This type of exercise is often used in physical therapy when the patient needs to build up flexibility or strength in a particular body part. For example, if a patient has broken their ankle, they will need assistance to move it and build up strength again.
Active Range of Motion (AROM)
With AROM, the client performs stretching exercises, moving the muscles around a weak joint without any aid. AROM is good for overall health and improves mobility over time. This type of exercise can be done to improve joint function, reduce pain, and improve balance and strength.
Range of motion exercises are important for injury rehabilitation and can help to improve joint integrity, increase movement and function, and enhance independence.
The Sweet Fragrance of Scripture: Exploring Aroma References
You may want to see also