Cologne is a city in Germany that is known for its joyous attitude and party spirit. It is one of the country's largest and most diverse cities, with a unique vibe that makes it one of the most popular in Germany. The city has a rich history, with remains of early Roman settlements dating back 2,000 years. It is home to the Cologne Cathedral, a Gothic masterpiece and UNESCO World Heritage Site. The city also boasts a thriving music and art scene, with several notable TV, radio, and film production companies. Cologne is well-connected and easily accessible, making it a great destination for a laid-back city break.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Population | 1,089,879 |
Location | Western fringes of Germany |
Vibe | Unique |
Attractions | Grand sights, vibrant nightlife, Cologne Cathedral, Belgian Quarter, museums, chocolate museum, quaint churches, historic Old Town, Rheinauhafen, Cologne Cable Car, beach clubs, etc. |
Transport | Well-connected; accessible by train, plane, car, horse and carriage, river cruise, or regional boats |
Food and Drink | Local beer (Kölsch), wine, chocolate, and traditional kölsche cuisine |
Festivals | Carnival, Museum Night, Christopher Street Day, Rhein in Flammen |
Sports | Home to a football team with a loyal fanbase |
History | One of Germany's oldest cities with remains of a Roman settlement dating back 2,000 years |
Geography | Set on the Rhine river |
LGBTQ+ | Self-proclaimed gay capital of Germany |
Media | One of the country's major media hubs |
Nightlife | Buzzing and diverse |
What You'll Learn
Cologne's nightlife
Cologne has one of the most active nightlife scenes in Germany. The Old Town, the Belgian Quarter, and the Friesen Quarter are all popular areas to visit after dark. The Belgian Quarter is known for its trendy shops, cafes, and bars, while the Friesen Quarter is famous for its late-night restaurants, bars, and clubs. The Old Town is also known for its numerous brewery pubs.
If you're looking for a place to dance, Bootshaus is an internationally acclaimed club that attracts party-loving crowds with its mix of international and underground DJs. The club hosts wild theme parties and elaborate light shows, and it can accommodate up to 2,000 people across its three floors. Papa Joe's Jazz Bar is another popular spot, known for its live music, cabaret, and vaudeville performances. It has a cozy and jovial atmosphere, and there's no entry fee.
For those who enjoy cocktails, Seiberts is listed among the top 10 most influential bars in Europe. It's the perfect spot for those who want to enjoy classic cocktails in a chic setting. Spirits is another great cocktail bar, known for its modern and trendy interiors and delicious food.
If you're looking for a more low-key evening, the historic town square of Alter Markt is a great place to relax at a cafe terrace and soak up the lively atmosphere. During the summer, Alter Markt hosts open-air concerts and events, and in the winter, it's lit up with festive lights for the annual Christmas market.
For beer lovers, Brauhaus Sion is a traditional brewhouse that has been brewing the local pale ale, Kölsch, since 1318. It's located in the Old Town and offers a friendly welcome, reasonable prices, and generous portion sizes. Brauerei zur Malzmuehle is another popular brewery, serving local German beer and aromatic German cuisine in a special beer hall.
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The city's football team
Cologne's football team, 1. FC Köln, is known for having one of the most loyal fan bases in the Bundesliga. Their supporters have tirelessly supported their team through wins and losses, creating an unparalleled atmosphere in the stadium. This passion was on full display when 10,000 FC Köln fans marched peacefully through London, chanting as their team played Arsenal in their first international game in 25 years.
The club was formed in 1948 through a merger of Kölner Ballspiel-Club 1901 and SpVgg Sülz 07. They play their home matches at the RheinEnergieStadion, located in the Müngersdorf suburb of the city. The stadium has a capacity of around 50,000, and the team's colours are white and red.
Nicknamed "Die Geißböcke" (The Billy Goats), the club's mascot is a male goat named Hennes, after the veteran FC player and manager Hennes Weisweiler. The current mascot is Hennes IX, as of 1 August 2019. The club also has a common local nickname, "FC" or "Effzeh," which is a typical abbreviation for football clubs in Germany.
In terms of performance, 1. FC Köln has had its ups and downs. They were relegated from the Bundesliga during the 2023-24 season and currently compete in the 2. Bundesliga. They have a rich history, having won the Bundesliga twice, in the 1963-64 and 1977-78 seasons, and they are three-time national champions.
The team has experienced both successful periods and declines over the years. They were the first Bundesliga side to field a Brazilian player, signing Zézé for a then club record fee. However, they also hold the distinction of the longest goalless streak in Bundesliga history, going 1034 minutes without scoring during the 2001-02 season.
With over 100,000 members, 1. FC Köln is the fourth-largest club in Germany. The club is part of a larger sports organisation with teams in various sports such as handball, table tennis, and gymnastics.
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Cologne's unique beer culture
Kölsch is a clear, light, and crisp lager, warm fermented with top-fermenting yeast, then conditioned at cold temperatures like a lager. It is the only beer in Germany to have a special protected geographical status, similar to Champagne in France. It is brewed according to the Kölsch Konvention, as defined by the members of the Cologne Brewery Association, and must be brewed within 30 miles of the city.
Kölsch is traditionally served in a tall, thin, cylindrical 200ml glass called a Stange, and the waiter, or Köbes, will continue to replace empty glasses with full ones until you indicate you don't want another by placing your coaster on top of your glass. The Köbes is an integral part of the Kölsch-drinking experience, dressed in a traditional brewery worker's outfit and known for their abrupt and sometimes rude manner.
There are around 25 brands of Kölsch brewed in the city, and the locals are loyal to their favourite. Some of the most popular breweries include Früh, Reissdorf, and Gaffel, all of which have their own brauhaus in the city.
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The city's LGBTQ+ scene
Cologne is a very LGBTQ+-friendly city, with a vibrant, diverse, and well-established gay scene. The city has a reputation for being a hub for LGBTQ+ people, sometimes being referred to as the "capital of gays" or the gay capital of Germany. The city has two gay scenes, one in the east and one in the west, with the former being the older scene, known as Heumarkt-Mathiasstrasse, and the latter being newer and more urban. The city is also known for its many LGBTQ+-friendly restaurants, hotels, and other spaces.
The people of Cologne are known for their liberal attitudes, open-mindedness, and joie de vivre, meaning they are welcoming to all, as long as visitors are friendly and laid back. There are many LGBTQ+ events held throughout the year, including Cologne Pride in June, Carnival in February, and the Heavenue Gay Christmas market in December. The city also has one of the few memorials in the world for LGBTQ+ victims of the Holocaust.
In terms of nightlife, Cologne has a wide and diverse LGBTQ+ scene, with bars and clubs catering to different tastes and communities. The "Bermuda Triangle" in the west of the city is a popular area for bar-hopping, with a mix of traditional and modern, campy and gothic-style bars and clubs. The east side, Heumarkt-Mathiasstrasse, has a more mature crowd and traditional bars and clubs. The city also has several cruise clubs and saunas that cater to the LGBTQ+ community.
Overall, Cologne is a very LGBTQ+-friendly city, with a rich history of LGBTQ+ tolerance and a vibrant, diverse, and well-established gay scene. The city is known for its liberal and open-minded attitude, making it a great destination for LGBTQ+ travellers.
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Cologne's museums
Cologne in Germany is home to over 100 museums, collections and exhibition halls. The city's museums offer a wide range of experiences, from exploring art and culture to learning about chocolate making and sports history. Here is a closer look at some of Cologne's museums:
Museum Ludwig
Museum Ludwig is one of the leading museums of modern art in Cologne. It boasts an impressive collection of pop art, abstract art, and Russian avant-garde pieces. The museum also incorporates the Sammlung Haubrich, a collection by lawyer Josef Haubrich featuring art from 1914 to 1939.
Wallraf-Richartz Museum
The Wallraf-Richartz Museum takes visitors on a journey through art history, showcasing fine art from the medieval period to the early 20th century. The museum's collection includes Gothic, Renaissance, Baroque, and Impressionist masterpieces. Located just a few blocks from the Cologne Cathedral, it is a must-visit destination for art enthusiasts.
Kolumba
Kolumba is one of the oldest museums in Cologne, situated on the site of the former St. Columba church. It exhibits a diverse range of artworks, including paintings, drawings, sculptures, and religious icons from Late Antiquity to contemporary times.
Museum Schnütgen
The Museum Schnütgen is dedicated to Christian religious art, primarily from the medieval period. The museum houses objects from the 11th to 16th centuries, with some pieces dating from the Baroque and 19th centuries, offering visitors a glimpse into the rich history of Christian art.
Museum of Applied Art (MAKK)
The Museum of Applied Art showcases over 100,000 objects of European applied art from the 10th century to the present. From jewellery and porcelain to furniture and modern design, the museum offers a comprehensive overview of decorative arts through the ages.
Käthe Kollwitz Museum
The Käthe Kollwitz Museum celebrates the work of German artist Käthe Kollwitz, known for her powerful drawings, prints, and sculptures. The museum holds the largest collection of her works, making it a must-visit destination for fans of her art.
German Sport & Olympic Museum
For sports enthusiasts, the German Sport & Olympic Museum offers an interactive and engaging experience. It showcases the history of sports, with memorabilia and interactive exhibits that appeal to visitors of all ages.
Rautenstrauch-Joest Museum
The Rautenstrauch-Joest Museum is a unique ethnology museum that showcases the ways, life, and cultures of people from around the world. Built on top of the remains of former churches, it combines archaeology, architecture, and art for an enlightening and educational experience.
Chocolate Museum
Last but not least, the Chocolate Museum offers a sweet treat for visitors of all ages. It provides an informative and interesting look at the history of chocolate, from its ancient origins to modern production. With live chocolate-making demonstrations and tastings, it's a must-visit destination for chocolate lovers.
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Frequently asked questions
There is plenty to do in Cologne, from visiting the famous Cologne Cathedral, to exploring the city's diverse nightlife, checking out the Belgian Quarter, and gorging at the Chocolate Museum.
Cologners have a penchant for placidity and are known not to take life too seriously. The ‘Kölsche Grundgesetz’, a set of 11 ground rules, guides locals through life and has shaped their nonchalant, tolerant, and positive mentality.
Cologne is a well-connected city, easily accessible by train, plane, car, or boat. The city is served by two airports, and both are within easy reach of the city centre.
Cologne has a unique beer culture, with its signature beer, Kölsch, being an integral part of the city's culture. The city also has a taste for wine, with the nearby Middle Rhine Valley home to some of Germany's finest vineyards. Cologne also has a thriving food scene, with traditional kölsche cuisine and an array of cool bars and delicious restaurants in the Belgian Quarter.