
Umrah is a sacred journey undertaken by Muslims, which involves a set of rituals and practices. One of the practices for men is to apply perfume to the head and beard before entering the spiritual state of Ihram. However, it is forbidden to apply perfume to Ihram garments, and women are prohibited from wearing perfume during the state of Ihram. This article will explore the guidelines around the use of perfume during Umrah and provide instructions on how to make your own Umrah perfume.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Applying perfume to Ihram garments | Not permissible |
| Applying perfume to the body before making the intention of assuming Ihram | Permissible |
| Applying perfume after making the intention of assuming Ihram | Prohibited |
| Applying perfume before or after wearing Ihram garments | Permissible |
| Applying perfume to the head and body at the time of entering Ihram | Sunnah |
| Applying perfume to the head/beard | Men are allowed |
| Applying perfume | Women are not allowed |
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What You'll Learn

Applying perfume to Ihram garments is forbidden
> "He should not wear a shirt, a turban, trousers, a head cloak or garment scented with saffron or Wars (kinds of perfumes)."
Scholars agree that wearing perfume during Ihram is not permissible, even if it is mixed with other materials, as it is the scent that is considered forbidden. However, there is no penalty if perfume is applied to the body before wearing the Ihram garments and before forming the intention of entering Ihram, as this is considered Sunnah.
The Prophet (PBUH) himself wore perfume for his Ihram, and Aisha (RA) narrated that she used to apply perfume to the Prophet, using the best perfume she could find, until it glistened on his head and beard. Therefore, it is permissible to apply perfume to the body and head before entering Ihram, but not to the garments themselves.
If one accidentally applies perfume to their Ihram garments, the fragrance should be washed off immediately, preferably by a non-Muhrim. If the scented area cannot be touched, water should be poured over it instead. Leaving the fragrance on the body or garments can result in penalties, and it is important to remove traces of perfume as soon as possible.
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Men can apply perfume to their head and beard
Applying perfume to the head and beard is permissible for men before entering the state of Ihram. This is because the Prophet (PBUH) put on perfume for his Ihram. Aisha (RA) narrated that she used to put perfume on the Prophet (PBUH), using the best perfume he could find, until she could see the glistening of the perfume on his head and beard.
However, it is important to note that applying perfume to the Ihram garments is not permissible, whether done before or after entering Ihram. This is based on the Prophet's (PBUH) prohibition against wearing any garment that has been perfumed with saffron or wars (a plant dye). Therefore, when applying perfume to the head and beard, men should ensure that none of it comes into contact with the Ihram garments.
It is also prohibited to apply perfume after forming the intention of entering Ihram. If someone does this out of ignorance or forgetfulness, they do not have to do anything except remove the traces of perfume as much as possible.
In conclusion, men can apply perfume to their heads and beards before entering the state of Ihram, as long as they ensure that none of it comes into contact with the Ihram garments. However, applying perfume after forming the intention of entering Ihram is prohibited.
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Women are prohibited from wearing perfume during Umrah
The use of perfume during Umrah is a contentious issue. While some sources state that it is permissible to apply perfume before making the intention of assuming Ihram, others argue that it is prohibited. This discrepancy may arise from the interpretation of when the prohibition takes effect.
According to some sources, it is permissible to use perfume before forming the intention of entering Ihram, whether before or after putting on the Ihram garments. This is based on the precedent set by the Prophet, who wore perfume for his Ihram, as described by 'Aishah:
> "I used to put perfume on the Prophet (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him), using the best perfume he could find, until I could see the glistening of the perfume on his head and beard."
However, once the intention to enter Ihram has been established, the consensus is that wearing perfume is prohibited. This prohibition extends to both the body and the Ihram garments themselves. The Prophet is quoted as saying, "Do not wear any garment that has been perfumed with saffron or wars (a plant dye)."
For women, the restrictions are even more stringent. Adhering to the spirit of simplicity and purity, women in Ihram are forbidden from wearing perfume or applying makeup. This prohibition extends to covering their hands and faces during prayer, which is typically encouraged outside of Ihram. By abstaining from these acts, women can fully immerse themselves in the spiritual experience of Hajj or Umrah, embracing the simplicity and spirituality that Ihram embodies.
If a violation occurs, such as applying perfume after forming the intention to enter Ihram, a Fidyah, or expiation, is required to atone for the mistake. The penalty may involve sacrificing a sheep, feeding the poor, or fasting for a specified period.
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Applying perfume before forming intention of entering Ihram
Applying perfume to the body before forming the intention of entering Ihram is permissible in the Islamic tradition. This is because the Prophet (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) put on perfume for his Ihram.
Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) said:
> I used to put perfume on the Prophet (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him), using the best perfume he could find, until I could see the glistening of the perfume on his head and beard. (Narrated by al-Bukhari, 5923)
What is meant by the glistening is the shine of the musk in the parting of the Prophet's hair.
However, it is important to note that applying perfume to the Ihram garments themselves is not permissible, whether done before or after entering Ihram. This is because the Prophet (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) forbade the pilgrim in Ihram to wear any garment to which perfume has been applied.
> Do not wear any garment that has been perfumed with saffron or wars (a plant dye). (Majmu‘ al-Fatawa, 22/9)
If one applies perfume to the body after donning the Ihram garments but before forming the intention of entering Ihram, there is no penalty. However, the fragrance should be washed off immediately, preferably by a non-Muhrim. Leaving the fragrance on the body can result in further penalties.
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Removing traces of perfume if applied unknowingly
Applying perfume before making the intention of assuming Ihram is permissible, as the Prophet (PBUH) also put on perfume for his Ihram. However, if one unknowingly applies perfume after forming the intention of entering Ihram, it is considered a violation and requires Fidyah (expiation) to atone for the mistake.
To remove traces of perfume from the body, one can use a makeup remover designed for waterproof cosmetics. Saturate several cotton pads with the remover and apply them to the perfumed area for at least 3 minutes. If necessary, repeat the procedure until the scent is gone.
Another method is to use a hand balm with woody notes, which can help cancel out any remaining offensive smells on the skin. A French grandmother's tip for removing perfume from the hair is to use a vinegar rinse. Mix 1-2 tablespoons of cider or wine vinegar into a cup of water and rinse out shampooed and conditioned hair with this solution.
If the perfume is on the clothes, one should change their clothes. Removing scents from clothing, especially wool sweaters, can be challenging. One suggestion is to try the baking soda method, which involves sprinkling baking soda onto the affected area and letting it sit for a few minutes before brushing it off.
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Frequently asked questions
Umrah perfume is a fragrance worn by Muslim pilgrims embarking on the sacred journey of Umrah, a form of lesser pilgrimage to Mecca.
Both men and women can wear Umrah perfume, but it is essential to follow specific guidelines.
Umrah perfume should be applied before forming the intention of entering Ihram, which is the spiritual state pilgrims enter before performing Umrah. It is recommended to apply the perfume after putting on the Ihram garments but before making the intention.
Men can apply Umrah perfume to their heads and beards, being careful not to get any on the Ihram garments. Women should refrain from wearing perfume during the state of Ihram.
The perfume should not contain any saffron or wars (a plant dye) as these were prohibited by the Prophet (peace be upon him). It is also important to ensure that the perfume is not applied directly to the Ihram garments, as this is not permissible.











































