Katrina Rosales
When making candles, it's important to calculate the fragrance load, or the percentage of fragrance your chosen wax can hold. Using too much fragrance can result in candles with dry or lumpy wax or even produce candles that do not hold a flame. To calculate the fragrance load, you need to know the weight of the wax and the fragrance load percentage. You can then calculate the weight of the fragrance oil to add to your wax.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| What to calculate | The weight of fragrance oil to add to your wax |
| Formula | The weight of fragrance oil = the chosen fragrance load (expressed as a percentage) x the weight of wax |
| Units | Ounces or grams |
| Notes | Using too much fragrance can result in candles with dry or lumpy wax or even produce candles that do not hold a flame |
What You'll Learn
The importance of calculating fragrance load
Calculating the fragrance load is an important step in making good quality candles. The fragrance load is the percentage of fragrance that your chosen wax can hold. Using too much fragrance can result in candles with dry or lumpy wax or even produce candles that do not hold a flame.
To calculate the fragrance load, you need to know the weight of the wax in ounces or grams. You can then multiply this by the chosen fragrance load (the percentage) to find the fragrance oil weight. This calculation will tell you how much fragrance oil to add to your wax.
There are many different types of candle fragrances available, with a variety of ingredients and physical properties. The ingredients list and physical properties, such as colour, density, and flash point, can vary from one fragrance to another. Therefore, it is important to calculate the fragrance load specifically for the wax and fragrance you are using.
By calculating the fragrance load, you can ensure that you are using the correct amount of fragrance oil for your wax. This will help you to avoid common problems such as dry or lumpy wax and candles that do not hold a flame. It is also important to test your candles to ensure that they perform as expected.
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How to calculate fragrance load
To calculate fragrance load, you need to know the percentage of fragrance that your chosen wax can hold. This is known as the fragrance load. Using too much fragrance can result in candles with dry or lumpy wax or even produce candles that do not hold a flame.
To calculate the fragrance load, you need to know the weight of the wax. Measure the wax you will need for all the candles being poured in this batch. Make sure you know the weight in ounces or grams.
Now you have the wax weight, W, and the fragrance load, f, so it’s time to do the math and find the fragrance oil weight, F. You’re solving for the weight, in ounces or grams, of oil to add to the wax blend. Divide f by 100 to make it a decimal.
The fragrance oil weight to add to your wax is the chosen fragrance load (the percentage) multiplied by the weight of wax.
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The weight of wax
When making candles, it's important to calculate the weight of wax needed per candle. This will depend on the size of the container and the number of candles being made.
To calculate the fragrance load, you need to know the weight of wax and the percentage of fragrance load for the specific wax being used. This information can be entered into a fragrance load calculator, which will then provide the amount of wax and fragrance needed to produce the desired candle size and quantity.
The fragrance oil weight is calculated by multiplying the fragrance load (expressed as a percentage) by the weight of wax. This will give you the weight of fragrance oil to add to the wax blend. It's important to note that just because a wax can hold a lot of fragrance doesn't mean it should. Factors such as the hot throw of a candle can be affected, and sometimes maxing out the fragrance can make the candle smell like burning fuel instead of the desired fragrance.
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The weight of fragrance oil
To calculate the weight of fragrance oil for candles, you must first measure the weight of the wax you will need for all the candles in the batch. This should be measured in ounces or grams, not fluid ounces.
The weight of the fragrance oil is then calculated by multiplying the weight of the wax by the fragrance load (the percentage of fragrance the wax can hold). This can be calculated using the following formula:
> f/100 x W = F
Where f is the fragrance load, W is the wax weight, and F is the fragrance oil weight.
The fragrance load is important as using too much fragrance can result in candles with dry or lumpy wax or even produce candles that do not hold a flame. Other factors, such as the type of wax and the fragrance used, can also influence the hot throw of a candle. Therefore, it is important to test the candles to ensure the desired fragrance load is achieved.
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The unit of measurement
When making candles, it's important to calculate the fragrance load, or the percentage of fragrance that your chosen wax can hold. This is because using too much fragrance can result in candles with dry or lumpy wax or even produce candles that do not hold a flame.
For example, if you have 100g of wax and a fragrance load of 10%, you would multiply 100 by 0.1 to get 10g of fragrance oil.
It's important to note that the unit of measurement for the weight of the wax and the fragrance oil should be the same, either ounces or grams.
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Frequently asked questions
To calculate the price per lb of fragrance for candles, you need to multiply the fragrance load (the percentage) by the weight of wax.
The fragrance load is the percentage of fragrance that the chosen wax can hold.
The weight of the fragrance oil can be measured in ounces or grams.
Calculating the fragrance load ensures that you produce good quality candles. Using too much fragrance can result in candles with dry or lumpy wax or even produce candles that do not hold a flame.
A lot of factors influence the hot throw of a candle. Sometimes, maxing out the fragrance can make the candle smell like burning fuel instead of a delicious bakery.
