Cologne Airport's Expansive Layout: Size And Significance

Cologne Bonn Airport (CGN) is the international airport serving the cities of Cologne and Bonn in Germany. It is one of the country's few 24-hour airports and is located in the district of Porz, about 15 kilometres southeast of Cologne and 16 kilometres northeast of Bonn. The airport covers 1,000 hectares (2,500 acres) and contains two terminals and three runways. With approximately 12.4 million passengers passing through in 2017 and 2019, it is the fourth busiest airport in Germany and the seventh-largest in terms of passenger numbers.

The airport covers 1,000 hectares (2,500 acres)

Cologne Bonn Airport covers 1,000 hectares (2,500 acres) and is located in the Porz district, 12 to 15 kilometres southeast of Cologne city centre and 16 kilometres northeast of Bonn. The airport is Germany's seventh-busiest in terms of passenger traffic, with approximately 12.4 million passengers passing through in 2017 and 2019.

Cologne Bonn Airport is the main airport serving the cities of Cologne and Bonn. It is also the international airport of Germany's fourth-largest city, Cologne, and serves Bonn, the former capital of West Germany. The airport is named after Cologne native Konrad Adenauer, the first post-war Chancellor of West Germany.

The airport is one of the country's few 24-hour airports and serves as a hub for Eurowings, FedEx Express, and UPS Airlines. It is also a focus city for several leisure and low-cost airlines. Cologne Bonn Airport is centrally located in the Cologne Bonn Region and is surrounded by the Wahner Heide nature reserve.

The airport features two operative terminals located directly beside each other, with the older Terminal 1 dating back to the 1970s. Terminal 1 has a U-shaped main building with shops, restaurants, check-in and service facilities, and a visitors' deck on its roof. Terminal 2, which began operations in June 2000, is a modern-style rectangular building made of glass and steel.

Cologne Bonn Airport offers a range of transportation options, including local bus lines to Cologne and Bonn, taxi services, and a direct connection to the Intercity-Express high-speed train. It also has its own exit on motorway A59, providing easy access to the city centres of Cologne and Bonn, as well as the Ruhrgebiet region.

It is Germany's seventh-busiest airport

Cologne Bonn Airport (CGN) is Germany's seventh-busiest airport in terms of passenger numbers, with around 9 to 12.5 million passengers passing through annually. In 2017, the airport handled approximately 12.4 million passengers, and in 2019, this number was 12.4 million. However, due to the coronavirus crisis in 2020, only 3,081,159 passengers were processed through the airport. The following year, in 2021, passenger numbers recovered to over 4 million.

The airport is located in the Porz district, about 12 to 15 kilometres southeast of Cologne and 16 kilometres northeast of Bonn. It is named after Konrad Adenauer, the first post-war Chancellor of West Germany and a Cologne native. Covering 1,000 hectares (2,500 acres), it features three runways and two passenger terminals located directly beside each other. Terminal 1, a 1970s building, features a U-shaped main building with shops, restaurants, check-in and service facilities, and a visitors' deck on its roof. Terminal 2, a modern-style rectangular building made of glass and steel, is located to the north of Terminal 1 and began operations in June 2000.

Cologne Bonn Airport is a hub for Eurowings, FedEx Express, and UPS Airlines. It also serves as a focus city for several leisure and low-cost airlines, including Ryanair and Corendon Airlines Europe. The airport offers flights to numerous destinations across Europe, Africa, Asia, North America, and the Caribbean. It is one of Germany's few 24-hour airports and has its own train station, with local and regional train connections to Cologne and Bonn.

It has two terminals

Cologne Bonn Airport has two passenger terminals, Terminal 1 and Terminal 2, which are located next to each other. Terminal 1, which opened in 1970, is the older of the two. It features a U-shaped main building with shops, restaurants, check-in and service facilities, and a visitors deck on its roof. In 2004, a central airside hall was added, featuring joint security-check facilities, more shops, and restaurants, as well as three additional aircraft stands. Terminal 1 is used by Eurowings, Lufthansa, and Austrian Airlines. It has its own direct connection to the railway station.

Terminal 2 is located to the north of Terminal 1 and commenced operations on June 21, 2000. It features a modern, rectangular design made of glass and steel, with eight aircraft stands with jet bridges and several stands for bus-boarding. Terminal 2 is used by several airlines, including Ryanair and Iran Air. It is also directly connected to the airport's railway station via the basement level and features an interdenominational prayer room.

Both terminals have separate check-in facilities but are connected through a landside walkway. The airport is currently seeking approval for an airside connection between the two terminals as part of a plan-approval procedure.

It has three runways

Cologne Bonn Airport (CGN) is a large airport with three runways. The airport covers 1,000 hectares (2,500 acres) and is located in the district of Porz, 12 km (7.5 mi; 6.5 nmi) southeast of Cologne city centre and 16 km (9.9 mi; 8.6 nmi) northeast of Bonn. It is one of the few 24-hour airports in Germany and is centrally located in the Cologne Bonn Region.

The airport's history dates back to 1938 when the first airfield was built for the German Luftwaffe. After World War II, the British military took control and expanded the airport, including the construction of a 1,866-metre runway. In 1950, the airport began serving civilian air traffic for Cologne and Bonn, and in 1954, a second runway was added, followed by a third in 1961.

Today, Cologne Bonn Airport is a major cargo hub and the fourth busiest airport in Germany, handling approximately 12.4 million passengers in 2019. It serves as a hub for Eurowings, FedEx Express, and UPS Airlines, connecting passengers to 115 destinations in 35 countries. The airport features two passenger terminals located directly beside each other, offering various amenities such as restaurants, shops, and an observatory deck.

The airport is easily accessible via bus, train, or taxi. Local buses connect the airport to Cologne and Bonn, while high-speed train lines provide efficient transportation to both cities' main stations. Additionally, the airport has its own exit on motorway A59, offering convenient access by car.

It is 15km from Cologne city centre

Cologne Bonn Airport is located 15km southeast of Cologne city centre. The airport is surrounded by the Wahner Heide nature reserve and is 16km northeast of Bonn.

The airport is easily accessible from the city centre. Local buses operate from the airport to several destinations in Cologne, with bus line 161 departing from the airport to the Porz Markt in Cologne (the main rail station) every 30-60 minutes from 04:18 to 23:48. The journey takes 15 minutes and a ticket costs €3. Downtown Cologne can also be reached by taxi within 15 minutes, with the average fare costing around €27.

Cologne Bonn Airport is also well-connected to the city centre by train. The airport station is a four-track railway station on a loop off the Cologne-Frankfurt high-speed line, connecting the airport to long-distance trains at least once an hour per direction, most of which are ICE services. The S-Bahn line S19 to Düren and the regional train line RE 6 to Minden also connect the airport station to Cologne Main Station.

The airport also has its own exit on motorway A59, which links it to the city centre of Cologne.

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