Liquid smoke is a flavouring agent that is made by burning wood chips, capturing the smoke, and then condensing it into a liquid substance. It is a natural product that has been used for hundreds of years. The exhaust of a wood fire is smoke and steam; fire produces water vapour, and when condensed through cooled tubing, captures the smoke. This liquid is then distilled into a concentrate and filtered of its impurities (soot and ash). The resulting yellowish-brown substance is liquid smoke. It is used to add a smoky flavour to food without the need for a grill or smoker.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
What is it? | A natural product made from condensing the smoke from burning wood. |
How is it made? | By burning wood chips and capturing the smoke, then condensing it in a liquid substance. |
How is it used? | It is used to provide certain foods with a smoky flavour without having to use actual wood smoke. |
Is it dangerous? | It is safer than cooking with actual smoke because the carcinogenic pathogens have been filtered out. |
How should it be stored? | Bottles of liquid smoke should be stored in the pantry. If kept tightly sealed, they will last for two years or more. |
What You'll Learn
- Liquid smoke is a natural product made from condensing wood smoke
- It is used to add a smoky flavour to food without using a smoker
- It is added to commercial foods like sauces, meats and cheeses
- It is safer than cooking with actual smoke as carcinogens are filtered out
- It is made from burning wood chips or sawdust from hardwoods like hickory or mesquite
Liquid smoke is a natural product made from condensing wood smoke
Liquid smoke is created by burning wood chips or sawdust from hardwoods such as hickory or mesquite at high temperatures. The smoke particles are then collected in condensers, and the resulting liquid is concentrated for a stronger flavour. This process is known as pyrolysis or the thermal decomposition of wood in a low-oxygen environment.
Liquid smoke has been used for centuries, dating back to prehistoric times when it was first used to produce charcoal. The condensates of the vapours were found to be useful as preservatives, and the water-based condensates of wood smoke were known as "wood vinegar". It was also used as an embalming agent by Pliny the Elder, who documented its use in one of his ten volumes of "Natural History".
In 1895, E. H. Wright introduced Wright's Liquid Smoke, which is still sold today. Liquid smoke is commonly used as a flavour additive in commercial barbecue sauces, marinades, and "barbecue-flavoured" foods, as well as in smoked meats, cheese, and bacon. It is also used in cooking to impart a smoky taste to meat or fish without the need for a grill or smoker. When used in moderation, liquid smoke adds a subtle smoky flavour to dishes.
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It is used to add a smoky flavour to food without using a smoker
Liquid smoke is a natural product made from condensing the smoke from burning wood. It is a water-soluble yellow to red liquid used as a flavouring agent. It is used to add a smoky flavour to food without using a smoker. It is available in a variety of flavours, including hickory, applewood, pecan, and mesquite.
Liquid smoke is created by burning wood pellets and condensing the smoke, which is then distilled and filtered to create a liquid substance. It is often used in soft cheeses, bacon, tofu, and marinades.
When cooking with liquid smoke, only a small amount is required due to its concentrated taste. It can be added to recipes such as barbecue sauce, cowboy beans, roasted nuts, and cocktails. It can also be used as a substitute for bacon in recipes that require its smoky taste.
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It is added to commercial foods like sauces, meats and cheeses
Liquid smoke is a natural byproduct of burning wood. It is a water-soluble yellow to red liquid that is used as a flavouring agent in commercial foods. It is added to various commercial foods, such as sauces, meats, and cheeses, to impart a smoky taste without the need for cooking in a smoker.
Liquid smoke is created by condensing the smoke from burning wood through cooled tubing, distilling the liquid into a concentrate, and filtering out impurities like soot and ash. This process results in a yellowish-brown substance that is highly concentrated and inexpensive. Due to its concentrated nature, only a small amount is needed to add a smoky flavour to dishes.
In commercial food production, liquid smoke is commonly added to barbecue sauces, marinades, and other "barbecue-flavoured" foods. It is also used in processed meats like hot dogs, bacon, and smoked meats, as well as in various types of cheese. The addition of liquid smoke allows food producers to use the term "smoked" in the names of their products, such as "smoked Gouda" or "smoked sausage," without actually smoking the food through traditional methods.
Liquid smoke is often preferred by food manufacturers because it provides a consistent smoky flavour that is easier to control and apply compared to traditional smoking methods. It also has a long shelf life of at least two years when stored in a sealed bottle.
While some barbecue enthusiasts may avoid using liquid smoke, it is a common ingredient in many commercially available foods. Its versatility and ability to mimic the flavour of smoke from different types of wood, such as hickory, applewood, and mesquite, make it a popular choice for adding a smoky aroma and taste to various dishes.
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It is safer than cooking with actual smoke as carcinogens are filtered out
Liquid smoke is a flavouring that is generally considered safe to consume, despite containing potentially harmful compounds. It is created by burning wood and collecting the smoke in condensers, which turn the gaseous smoke into a liquid. This liquid is then filtered to remove tars and other particulate matter, such as carcinogens, before being sold as a flavouring.
The process of filtering liquid smoke removes many of the carcinogens that are present in smoke. In fact, the amount of carcinogens remaining in liquid smoke after filtering is so minuscule that there is essentially no danger to human health. One source states that a teaspoon of liquid smoke contains less than 2% of an adult's daily limit of carcinogens, while a single serving of smoked ham contains nearly 50%.
The reason liquid smoke contains fewer carcinogens than smoked meats or fish is that most of the carcinogens in smoke are fat-soluble. When a water-based solution, like liquid smoke, is created, these carcinogens have nothing to cling to and are not retained. This means that the carcinogens are left behind in the tar or waxy fractions, while only the water-soluble compounds end up in the liquid smoke flavourings.
Therefore, cooking with liquid smoke is generally safer than cooking with actual smoke, as the carcinogens have been largely filtered out. However, it is important to note that some studies have found that liquid smoke can cause DNA mutations in human cells in a petri dish, though it is unclear if it has the same effect within the human body.
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It is made from burning wood chips or sawdust from hardwoods like hickory or mesquite
Liquid smoke is a natural product made from condensing the smoke from burning wood. It is made from burning wood chips or sawdust from hardwoods like hickory or mesquite. The exhaust from a wood fire is smoke and steam; fire produces water vapour, which, when condensed through cooled tubing, captures the smoke. This process was discovered by Ernest H. Wright, also known as E.H. Wright, who noticed a black liquid dripping from the stovepipe in the print shop where he worked as a teenager. Years later, as a chemist, he began experimenting with wood combustion and condensed hot smoke from a fire, thus creating liquid smoke.
The process of making liquid smoke involves burning wood chips or sawdust from hardwoods at high temperatures. The smoke is then collected in condensers, and the resulting liquid is concentrated for a stronger flavour. This liquid smoke is then distilled into a concentrate and filtered to remove impurities such as soot and ash. The final product is a yellowish-brown substance.
Liquid smoke is a water-soluble yellow to red liquid used as a flavouring substitute for cooking with wood smoke while retaining a similar flavour. It can be used to flavour any meat or vegetable. It is available as pure condensed smoke from various types of wood, as well as in derivative formulas containing additives.
Hardwood, particularly wood from hickory or mesquite trees, is the most commonly used biomass to create liquid smoke. Commercial products are made using both batch and continuous methods, with a range of reactors, including rotary calciners, heated screws, batch charcoal kilns, and fast pyrolysis reactors. The type of wood and the moisture content influence the pyrolysis temperature and the duration of smoke generation, ultimately affecting the chemical composition of the liquid smoke.
Liquid smoke has a long history, dating back to prehistoric times when pyrolysis or thermal decomposition of wood in a low-oxygen environment was used to produce charcoal. The condensates of these vapours were found to be useful as preservatives, and for centuries, water-based condensates of wood smoke were known as "wood vinegar". The term "liquid smoke" was introduced in 1895 by E.H. Wright, who commercialised the product and standardised its production, marketing, and distribution.
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Frequently asked questions
Liquid smoke is a natural byproduct of burning wood. It is made by burning wood chips, capturing the smoke, and then condensing it into a liquid substance.
Liquid smoke is used as a flavoring agent to provide a smoky taste to food without the need for a grill or smoker. It is commonly added to sauces, marinades, and meat dishes. It can also be used to enhance the flavor of vegetables.
Liquid smoke is generally considered safe to consume in moderation. Modern manufacturers filter out carcinogenic pathogens, making it safer than cooking with actual smoke. However, the quality of liquid smoke can vary, and inexpensive brands may contain additives or chemicals.