
Many household products contain synthetic fragrances, from perfumes and shampoos to candles and cleaning products. The word 'fragrance' on a label can signify a mix of hundreds of ingredients, and the exact formulas are often trade secrets. However, we do know that phthalates, one class of chemicals typically found in fragrance, can disrupt hormones. This can turn on a hormone response or block activation, preventing appropriate hormonal processes in the body.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Effect on hormones | Can disrupt hormones |
Ingredients | Can contain hundreds of ingredients, including phthalates |
Health effects | Can cause infertility |
Other effects | Can cause allergic reactions |
Alternatives | Natural essential oils and botanical extracts |
What You'll Learn
- Phthalates are a class of chemicals found in fragrance that can disrupt hormones
- Synthetic fragrances can be found in most household products, from perfumes to tampons
- Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) are gasses emitted from perfumes and other products that can increase the risk of cancer
- Emulsifiers are known to affect hormone balance and cause allergic reactions
- Fragrance isn't necessary for a product to function well or be effective
Phthalates are a class of chemicals found in fragrance that can disrupt hormones
Fragrance on a label can signify a mix of hundreds of ingredients, and the exact formulas are often trade secrets. However, we do know that phthalates, a class of chemicals typically found in fragrance, can disrupt hormones. Phthalates can bind to hormone receptors, block normal hormone production, or mimic hormones, leading to a range of health issues. The endocrine system plays a crucial role in regulating growth, metabolism, reproduction, mood, and more, so any interference can have far-reaching effects on overall health and well-being.
Phthalates are commonly found in perfumes and cosmetics, as well as other personal care products like nail polish, hair spray, and shampoo. They can also be found in household products like candles, room fresheners, tampons, diapers, and cleaning products.
To reduce your exposure to phthalates, opt for fragrance-free or phthalate-free products. Choose products labelled "phthalate-free", "paraben-free", or "BPA-free". Avoid fragrances and personal care products that list "fragrance" as an ingredient. Check ingredient labels to find out where else fragrance lurks; it can show up in unexpected places, such as diapers or garbage bags. For safer ways of freshening your indoor air, open windows, use fans, and empty stinky trash cans and litter boxes instead of trying to cover them up.
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Synthetic fragrances can be found in most household products, from perfumes to tampons
Synthetic fragrances can be found in most household products, from perfumes, shampoo, candles and room fresheners to tampons, diapers, and cleaning products. The U.S. fragrance industry is completely unregulated, meaning manufacturers don't have to disclose what's behind the fragrance. They can simply label it as "fragrance", even if there are a dozen different chemicals in the blend.
One class of chemicals typically found in fragrance is phthalates, which can disrupt hormones. This can then inappropriately turn on a hormone response or block activation, preventing appropriate hormonal processes in the body. Some of the specific ways these EDCs can affect our hormone health include infertility.
Other chemicals to look out for include synthetic musk compounds, which are known to be carcinogenic and create endocrine disruption and allergic reactions, and volatile organic compounds (VOCs), which are gases like formaldehyde emitted from perfumes and other products. Short-term exposure to VOCs can cause headaches, dizziness or irritation of the eyes, nose and throat, while long-term exposure can increase the risk of cancer.
To protect yourself, choose products labelled "phthalate-free", "paraben-free" or "BPA-free", and avoid fragrances and personal care products that list "fragrance" as an ingredient.
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Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) are gasses emitted from perfumes and other products that can increase the risk of cancer
Fragrance on a label can indicate a mix of potentially hundreds of ingredients, and the exact formulas are often trade secrets. Phthalates, one class of chemicals typically found in fragrance, can disrupt hormones. Synthetic fragrances can be found in most household products, from perfumes, shampoo, candles and room fresheners to tampons, diapers, and cleaning products.
In addition to lung cancer, VOCs have been studied for their potential to detect other types of cancers, including colon, breast, pancreatic, prostate, and head and neck cancers. VOCs produced and emitted by cancer cells or the body's immune system are considered novel cancer biomarkers for diagnostic purposes.
To reduce exposure to VOCs and potentially reduce the risk of cancer, it is recommended to choose products labelled "phthalate-free", "paraben-free", or "BPA-free" and to avoid fragrances and personal care products that list "fragrance" as an ingredient.
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Emulsifiers are known to affect hormone balance and cause allergic reactions
Fragrance is a mix of potentially hundreds of ingredients, and the exact formulas are often trade secrets. However, we do know that phthalates, one class of chemicals typically found in fragrance, can disrupt hormones. Synthetic fragrances can be found in most household products, from perfumes, shampoo, candles and room fresheners to tampons, diapers, and cleaning products.
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Fragrance isn't necessary for a product to function well or be effective
Synthetic fragrances can be found in most household products, from perfumes, shampoo, candles and room fresheners to tampons, diapers, and cleaning products. Synthetic scents are a combination of chemicals used to produce specific fragrances. The U.S. fragrance industry is completely unregulated, meaning manufacturers don't have to disclose what's behind the fragrance. They can simply label it as 'fragrance', even if there are a dozen different chemicals in the blend.
To avoid these hormone-disrupting chemicals, choose fragrance-free creams, cleaning products, and laundry detergents. Check ingredient labels to find out where else fragrance lurks; it can show up in unexpected places, such as diapers or garbage bags. For safer ways of freshening your indoor air, open windows, use fans, and empty stinky trash cans and litter boxes instead of trying to cover them up.
You can also opt for natural essential oils and botanical extracts. Choose products labelled 'phthalate-free', 'paraben-free' or 'BPA-free'.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, fragrances can disrupt hormones.
Hormone disruption can cause infertility. It can also cause short-term effects such as headaches, dizziness or irritation of the eyes, nose and throat.
Fragrances can be found in perfumes, shampoos, candles, room fresheners, tampons, diapers, cleaning products and laundry detergents.
Choose products labelled "phthalate-free", "paraben-free" or "BPA-free". Opt for natural essential oils and botanical extracts instead of synthetic fragrances.
The U.S. fragrance industry is unregulated, meaning that manufacturers don't have to disclose the ingredients in their fragrances. They can simply label a product as containing "fragrance", even if there are dozens of different chemicals in the blend.